Dynamic behavior of the (3+1)-dimensional generalized Johnson model in a dusty plasma

2014 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Ling Zhen ◽  
Bo Tian ◽  
Wen-Rong Sun ◽  
Zhao Tan

In this paper, we study the (3+1)-dimensional generalized Johnson model, which can be used to describe the dust-ion-acoustic waves in a cosmic unmagnetized dusty plasma, and its perturbed model, which can be found in an unmagnetized dusty plasma for the electron temperature below the Curie temperature. (I) For the original model: Bilinear form and soliton solutions are obtained. Amplitude of the one soliton reaches the maximum when the equilibrium electron (ne0) and ion (ni0) densities take certain values which correspond withne0/ni0= 2. Overtaking and head-on interactions between the two solitons are given. (II) For the perturbed model: Phase projections are given numerically. Via the spectral analysis, two kinds of chaotic motions, i.e., the weak and developed chaos, are investigated. Largest Lyapunov exponents and power spectra are investigated to corroborate that those motions are indeed chaotic. Dynamic behavior of such a perturbed model varying with the external perturbation is different when the nonlinear term changes. With the damped term considered, two kinds of periodic motions are studied, and spectra of those periodic motions are also given. Through the comparison between the chaotic motions and periodic ones, possible chaotic or periodic motions in the perturbed model can be predicted.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Md Monirul Islam ◽  
Muztuba Ahbab ◽  
Md Robiul Islam ◽  
Md Humayun Kabir

For many solitary wave applications, various approximate models have been proposed. Certainly, the most famous solitary wave equations are the K-dV, BBM and Boussinesq equations. The K-dV equation was originally derived to describe shallow water waves in a rectangular channel. Surprisingly, the equation also models ion-acoustic waves and magneto-hydrodynamic waves in plasmas, waves in elastic rods, equatorial planetary waves, acoustic waves on a crystal lattice, and more. If we describe all of the above situation, we must be needed a solution function of their governing equations. The Tan-cot method is applied to obtain exact travelling wave solutions to the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gK-dV) equation and generalized Benjamin-Bona- Mahony (BBM) equation which are important equations to evaluate wide variety of physical applications. In this paper we described the soliton behavior of gK-dV and BBM equations by analytical system especially using Tan-cot method and shown in graphically. GUB JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, Vol 5(1), Dec 2018 P 31-36


Author(s):  
A. Atteya ◽  
M. A. El-Borie ◽  
G. D. Roston ◽  
A. S. El-Helbawy

2001 ◽  
Vol 123 (4) ◽  
pp. 755-767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Chi Wang ◽  
Cha’o-Ku`ang Chen

This paper studies the bifurcation of a rigid rotor supported by a gas film bearing. A time-dependent mathematical model for gas journal bearings is presented. The finite differences method and the Successive Over Relation (S.O.R) method are employed to solve the Reynolds’ equation. The system state trajectory, Poincare´ maps, power spectra, and bifurcation diagrams are used to analyze the dynamic behavior of the rotor center in the horizontal and vertical directions under different operating conditions. The analysis shows how the existence of a complex dynamic behavior comprising periodic and subharmonic response of the rotor center. This paper shows how the dynamic behavior of this type of system varies with changes in rotor mass and rotational velocity. The results of this study contribute to a further understanding of the nonlinear dynamics of gas film rotor-bearing systems.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150277
Author(s):  
Hongcai Ma ◽  
Qiaoxin Cheng ◽  
Aiping Deng

[Formula: see text]-soliton solutions are derived for a (3 + 1)-dimensional potential-Yu–Toda–Sasa–Fukuyama (YTSF) equation by using bilinear transformation. Some local waves such as period soliton, line soliton, lump soliton and their interaction are constructed by selecting specific parameters on the multi-soliton solutions. By selecting special constraints on the two soliton solutions, period and lump soliton solution can be obtained; three solitons can reduce to the interaction solution between period soliton and line soliton or lump soliton and line soliton under special parameters; the interaction solution among period soliton and two line solitons, or the interaction solution for two period solitons or two lump solitons via taking specific constraints from four soliton solutions. Finally, some images of the results are drawn, and their dynamic behavior is analyzed.


2004 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 659-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Yu. Pustyl'nik ◽  
V. M. Torchinskii ◽  
V.I. Molotkov ◽  
A. G. Khrapak ◽  
A. V. Chernyshev ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 828-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Salimullah ◽  
M. Salahuddin

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