Excitation of surface-type X modes by charged-particle beams

1998 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 413-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. O. GIRKA

A theoretical investigation of extraordinary polarized surface waves at the second harmonics of ion and electron cyclotron frequencies propagating across an external steady magnetic field is carried out in the case of weak plasma spatial dispersion when the thermal velocities of plasma particles are much less than the phase velocities of the considered waves. These waves are eigenmodes of a planar plasma–vacuum waveguide structure that is situated in a steady magnetic field oriented parallel to the plasma surface. A cold charged-particle beam is assumed to propagate over the plasma interface. Excitation of surface X modes at the second harmonics of electron and ion cyclotron frequencies due to the beam–plasma interaction is studied analytically. The dependence of surface-type X-mode (STXM) growth rates on the considered waveguide structural parameters is also studied.

2002 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. O. GIRKA

A theoretical investigation of the interaction between a charged-particle beam and ordinarily polarized surface waves at the first two harmonics of ion and electron cyclotron frequencies propagating across an external steady magnetic field is carried out. The case of weak plasma spatial dispersion when the Larmor radii of plasma particles are much less than the penetration depth of these waves into the plasma is considered. The indicated waves are eigenmodes of the planar plasma–vacuum–metal waveguide structure, which is exposed to a steady magnetic field oriented parallel to the plasma surface. It is supposed that a cold charged- particle beam propagates over the plasma surface in the vacuum region. The beam density is less than the plasma density. Excitation of these O modes at the first and second harmonics of electron and ion cyclotron frequencies caused by the both resonant beam and dissipative instabilities is studied analytically. The dependence of their growth rates on parameters of the considered waveguide structures is also examined.


2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Erdelyi ◽  
E. Nissen ◽  
S. Manikonda

AbstractThe design optimization and analysis of charged particle beam systems employing intense beams requires a robust and accurate Poisson solver. This paper presents a new type of Poisson solver which allows the effects of space charge to be elegantly included into the system dynamics. This is done by casting the charge distribution function into a series of basis functions, which are then integrated with an appropriate Green's function to find a Taylor series of the potential at a given point within the desired distribution region. In order to avoid singularities, a Duffy transformation is applied, which allows singularity-free integration and maximized convergence region when performed with the help of Differential Algebraic methods. The method is shown to perform well on the examples studied. Practical implementation choices and some of their limitations are also explored.


2005 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-428
Author(s):  
Z. Parsa ◽  
A. Chikrii ◽  
S. Eidelman ◽  
V. Yavorskij ◽  
V. Zadorozhny

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 187-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gopal ◽  
A. H. Woldegeorgis ◽  
S. Herzer ◽  
G. G. Paulus ◽  
P. Singh ◽  
...  

AbstractWe report on the experimental observation of Smith–Purcell (SP) radiation generation by charged particle beam from laser–matter interactions. High-power laser pulses were focused onto a thin metal foil target to generate proton beams with energies up to 1.7 MeV via the target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA) process. The particle beam from the TNSA process was sent close to a periodic structure to generate SP radiation. Sub-μJ terahertz pulses were recorded using a pyroelectric detector. Simultaneous measurement of the ion spectra allowed us to estimate the power of the emitted radiation and compare it with the experimental results. The distance between the grating and the particle beam was varied and its effect on the emitted radiation was studied.


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