scholarly journals 1–3-Day Variations of the Broad Emission Lines of Seyfert Nuclei

1987 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 219-222
Author(s):  
Nikolay G. Bochkarev

One of the principal problems of investigation of AGNs is to understand the nature of the central objects and the physical processes which yield their gigantic luminosities. This requires us to consider the innermost parts of AGNs (3–30 gravitational radii, i.e. ≲ 1016 cm: angular size less than 1 milliarcsecond).1–3d variations of the relative shape of broad emission line profiles of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are perhaps the most informative probe of the innermost parts of AGNs (r = 1015–16 cm from the centre). Optimal objects for these observations are Sy 1.5 with strong variations of the non-thermal continuum (e.g. NGC 4151). The expected amplitude of the variations ranges from a few percent to 10–20%. The optimal spectral resolution is 0.5–5 Å. It is very desirable to complement spectral observations with photometric data. The results of the first set of such observations with the 6-meter telescope are reported.

2019 ◽  
Vol 491 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Lira ◽  
R W Goosmann ◽  
M Kishimoto ◽  
R Cartier

ABSTRACT Using the stokes Monte Carlo radiative transfer code, we revisit the predictions of the spectropolarimetric signal from a disc-like broad emission line region (BLR) in type I active galactic nuclei due to equatorial scattering. We reproduce the findings of previous works, but only for a scatterer that is much more optically and geometrically thick than previously proposed. We also find that when taking into account the polarized emission from all regions of the scatterer, the swing of the polarization position angle (PA) is in the opposite direction to that originally proposed. Furthermore, we find that the presence of outflows in the scattering media can significantly change the observed line profiles, with the PA of the scattering signal being enhanced in the presence of radially outflowing winds. Finally, a characteristically different PA profile, shaped like an ‘M’, is seen when the scatterer is co-spatial with the BLR and radially outflowing.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (S238) ◽  
pp. 329-330
Author(s):  
E. Bon ◽  
L. Č. Popović ◽  
D. Ilić

AbstractWe modeled the single-peaked Broad Emission Lines (BELs) with two-component model (accretion disk, with surrounding spherical region), comparing it with observational line profiles for a number of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). We find that the accretion in the Broad Line Region (BLR) can be present even if the profiles of BELs are single-peaked.


2008 ◽  
pp. 9-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Bon

The disk emission in the single peaked Broad Emission Lines (BELs) of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) is difficult to detect. In order to find the disk traces in BELs the line profiles were simulated by the simplified model consisting of two components: accretion disk and surrounding spherical region with isotropic velocities of clouds. The measurements of simulated profiles were compared with the measurements of observed single-peaked H? and H? profiles of 12 AGNs, that had been previously confirmed to show the accretion disk presence in the X domain. The results are in agreement with previous investigations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 507 (4) ◽  
pp. 5205-5213
Author(s):  
XueGuang Zhang

ABSTRACT In this manuscript, an interesting blue active galactic nuclei (AGNs) SDSS J154751.94+025550 (=SDSS J1547) is reported with very different line profiles of broad Balmer emission lines: double-peaked broad H β but single-peaked broad H α. SDSS J1547 is the first AGN with detailed discussions on very different line profiles of the broad Balmer emission lines, besides the simply mentioned different broad lines in the candidate for a binary black hole (BBH) system in SDSS J0159+0105. The very different line profiles of the broad Balmer emission lines can be well explained by different physical conditions to two central BLRs in a central BBH system in SDSS J1547. Furthermore, the long-term light curve from CSS can be well described by a sinusoidal function with a periodicity about 2159 d, providing further evidence to support the expected central BBH system in SDSS J1547. Therefore, it is interesting to treat different line profiles of broad Balmer emission lines as intrinsic indicators of central BBH systems in broad line AGN. Under assumptions of BBH systems, 0.125 per cent of broad-line AGN can be expected to have very different line profiles of broad Balmer emission lines. Future study on more broad line AGN with very different line profiles of broad Balmer emission lines could provide further clues on the different line profiles of broad Balmer emission lines as indicator of BBH systems.


1997 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 175-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian Espey

AbstractWe present a brief review of emission-line velocity differences, and describe an ongoing project to determine the driving mechanisms responsible. We conclude with a brief outline of the use of velocity differences as probes of the conditions in the nuclear region of AGNs.


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