A review of expert systems principles and their role in manufacturing systems

Robotica ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 279-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. T. Rayson
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Expert Systems ◽  
Manufacturing Systems ◽  
Knowledge Based Systems ◽  
Short Supply ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Development Tools

SUMMARYThe objectives of this paper are twofold: The first is to briefly review for manufacturing engineers some of the early work undertaken by Artificial Intelligence researchers and the issues addressed which have culminated in today's “expert systems’ or ‘intelligent knowledge based systems’ (IKBS), as they are becoming known.The second is to indicate some early applications in manufacturing and to point out that any major success in this field requires long-term commitment, in depth familiarity with A.I. techniques and access to A.I. development tools, all of which are currently in short supply internationally.

scholarly journals Review of Artificial Intelligence

2020 ◽  
pp. 143-171
Author(s):  
K. P. V. Sai Aakarsh ◽  
Adwin Manhar
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Computational Intelligence ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Computer Application ◽  
Knowledge Based Systems ◽  
Human Race ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Ordinary Person ◽  
Digital Computers

Over many centuries, tools of increasing sophistication have been developed to serve the human race Digital computers are, in many respects, just another tool. They can perform the same sort of numerical and symbolic manipulations that an ordinary person can, but faster and more reliably. This paper represents review of artificial intelligence algorithms applying in computer application and software. Include knowledge-based systems; computational intelligence, which leads to Artificial intelligence, is the science of mimicking human mental faculties in a computer. That assists Physician to make dissection in medical diagnosis.

RIGOROUS ENGINEERING PRACTICE AND FORMAL REASONING OF DEEP DOMAIN KNOWLEDGE—THE BASIS OF DEPENDABLE KNOWLEDGE BASED SYSTEMS FOR PROCESS PLANT CONTROL

1993 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 53-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
SANDRO BOLOGNA ◽  
TERJE SIVERTSEN ◽  
HEIKKI VÄLISUO
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Domain Knowledge ◽  
Engineering Practice ◽  
Knowledge Based Systems ◽  
Control Engineering ◽  
Engineering Software ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Process Plant ◽  
Verification Process ◽  
The Many

Knowledge based systems are often used to replace humans in solving problems for which only heuristic knowledge on the solution is available. However, there are also important application areas where nonheuristic knowledge is available e.g. in technical documents but where efficient use of the knowledge is impossible without the techniques provided by artificial intelligence. High dependability of these kinds of applications can be achieved if domain knowledge can be represented in a language providing both adequate representational constructs and the required level of formality. In addition, the language should be supported by powerful tools assisting in the verification process. Knowledge Based Systems, despite the different technology employed, are still nothing more than a computer program. Unfortunately, quite a few people building knowledge based systems seem to ignore the many good programming practices that have evolved over the years for producing traditional computer programs. What we need is a framework for the modelling of the KBSs development. In our work, it is claimed that these requirements can be met by utilizing and combining ideas from control engineering, software engineering and artificial intelligence.

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