Image coding using wavelet transforms and vector quantization with error correction

Robotica ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-227
Author(s):  
H. Zenkouar ◽  
A. Nachit

Image compression is essential for applications such as transmission of databases, etc. In this paper, we propose a new scheme for image compression combining recursive wavelet transforms with vector quantization. This method is based on the Kohonen Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) which take into account features of a visual system in both space and frequency domains.

Fractals ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 05 (supp01) ◽  
pp. 201-214
Author(s):  
Paolo Carlini

This paper reviews the properties of a popular kind of neural network, called self organizing maps, then discusses their relevance for the field of lossy image coding. In particular, vector quantization (VQ) and fractal (block based) coding are studied from a common point of view, emphasizing their relationships. The latter is an exotic kind of (non-causal) predictive-VQ; clustering algorithms, directly useful in the VQ field, can be exploited to reduce its computational complexity.


2003 ◽  
Vol 43 (11) ◽  
pp. 1529-1543 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Amerijckx ◽  
J.-D Legat ◽  
M Verleysen

Fractals ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 05 (supp01) ◽  
pp. 27-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raouf Hamzaoui

A fast encoding scheme for fractal image compression is presented. The method uses a clustering algorithm based on Kohonen's self-organizing maps. Domain blocks are clustered, yielding a classification with a notion of distance which is not given in traditional classification schemes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro Juvêncio Moreira ◽  
Leandro A. Silva

The k nearest neighbor is one of the most important and simple procedures for data classification task. The kNN, as it is called, requires only two parameters: the number of k and a similarity measure. However, the algorithm has some weaknesses that make it impossible to be used in real problems. Since the algorithm has no model, an exhaustive comparison of the object in classification analysis and all training dataset is necessary. Another weakness is the optimal choice of k parameter when the object analyzed is in an overlap region. To mitigate theses negative aspects, in this work, a hybrid algorithm is proposed which uses the Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) artificial neural network and a classifier that uses similarity measure based on information. Since SOM has the properties of vector quantization, it is used as a Prototype Generation approach to select a reduced training dataset for the classification approach based on the nearest neighbor rule with informativeness measure, named iNN. The SOMiNN combination was exhaustively experimented and the results show that the proposed approach presents important accuracy in databases where the border region does not have the object classes well defined.


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