Hilbert functions and the extension functor

1989 ◽  
Vol 105 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Kirby

Throughout R will denote a commutative ring with identity, A,B etc. will denote ideals of R, and E will denote a unitary R-module. We recall from [5] the definition of homological grade hgrR(A;E) as inf{r|ExtRr(R/A,E) ≠ 0}, and we allow both hgrR(A;E) = ∞ (i.e. ExtRr(R/A,E) = 0 for all r) and AE = E. For the most part E will be Noetherian, in which case hgrR(A;E) coincides with the usual grade grR(A;E) which is the supremum of the lengths of the (weak) E-sequences contained in A (see [7], for example).

Author(s):  
Abraham S.-T. Lue

This paper examines the relationship between extensions in a variety and general extensions in the category of associative algebras. Our associative algebras are all unitary, over some fixed commutative ring Λ with identity, but while our discussion will be restricted to this category, it is clear that obvious analogues exist for groups, Lie algebras and Jordan algebras. (We use the notion of a bimultiplication of an associative algebra. In (2), Knopfmacher gives the definition of a bimultiplication in any variety of linear algebras.)


1974 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Conway Adams

Let R be a commutative ring with non-zero identity and let K be the total quotient ring of R. We call R a G-ring if K is finitely generated as a ring over R. This generalizes Kaplansky′s definition of G-domain [5].Let Z(R) be the set of zero divisors in R. Following [7] elements of R—Z(R) and ideals of R containing at least one such element are called regular. Artin-Tate's characterization of Noetherian G-domains [1, Theorem 4] carries over with a slight adjustment to characterize a Noetherian G-ring as being semi-local in which every regular prime ideal has rank one.


1989 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-198
Author(s):  
W. Kucharz

Given a commutative ring A with identity, let W–1(A) denote the Witt group of skew-symmetric bilinear forms over A (cf. [1] or [7] for the definition of W–1 (A)).


1960 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 89-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadasi Nakayama ◽  
Tosiro Tsuzuku

As a generalization of the notion of Frobenius algebras over a field Kasch [103 introduced that of Frobenius extensions of a ring. The present writers [13] recently freed one of Kasch’s main theorems from its rather strong S-ring assumption of the ground ring. However, even with the removal of the S-ring assumption of the ground ring the notion does not seem general enough, and we wish, in the present paper and its sequel, to develope the theory upon the basis of a more general notion of Frobenius extensions. Thus, we replace the free module property of the extension by the projective module property (according to a general tendency in algebra), which has been done in fact in case of Frobenius algebras over a commutative ring in a previous work by Eilenberg and one of the writers [4], and, further, take automorphisms of the ground ring into the definition of Frobenius extensions (which seems quite natural particularly in case of non-commutative rings). To such generalized notion of Frobenius extensions we may extend many of Kasch’s theorems, including those which are immediate extensions of classical theorems for Frobenius algebras and those which are essentially new, as the above alluded endomorphism ring theorem. Also homological properties of Frobenius extensions, as were developed in Hirata’s [6] recent paper in succession to Eilenberg-Nakayama [4], can be extended to our present generalized case; we shall also exceed [4], [6] somewhat in considering injective and weak dimensions.


Author(s):  
BERNHARD KÖCK

Let R be a commutative ring, Γ a finite group acting on R, and let k∈ℕ be invertible in R. Generalizing a definition of Kervaire, we construct an Adams operation ψk on the Grothendieck group and on the higher K-theory of projective modules over the twisted group ring R#Γ. For this, we generalize Atiyah's cyclic power operations and use shuffle products in higher K-theory. For the Grothendieck group, we show that ψk is multiplicative and that it commutes with base change, with the Cartan homomorphism, and with ψl for any other l which is invertible in R.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Ali Sh. Ajeel ◽  
Haibat K. Mohammad Ali

In this research note approximately prime submodules is defined as a new generalization of prime submodules of unitary modules over a commutative ring with identity. A proper submodule  of an -module  is called an approximaitly prime submodule of  (for short app-prime submodule), if when ever , where , , implies that either  or . So, an ideal  of a ring  is called app-prime ideal of  if   is an app-prime submodule of -module . Several basic properties, characterizations and examples of approximaitly prime submodules were given. Furthermore, the definition of approximaitly prime radical of submodules of modules were introduced, and some of it is properties were established.


2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 329-334
Author(s):  
I. E. Wijayanti ◽  
M.  Ardiyansyah ◽  
P. W. Prasetyo

UDC 512.5Smith in paper [<em>Mapping between module lattices,</em> Int. Electron. J. Algebra, <strong>15</strong>, 173–195 (2014)] introduced maps between the lattice of ideals of a commutative ring and the lattice of submodules of an -module i.e., and mappings.The definitions of the maps were motivated by the definition of multiplication modules.Moreover, some sufficient conditions for the maps to be a lattice homomorphisms are studied.In this work we define a class of -modules and observe the properties of the class. We give a sufficient conditions for the module and the ring such that the class is a hereditary pretorsion class.


Filomat ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 1013-1020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seçil Çeken ◽  
Mustafa Alkan

In this paper, we extend the definition of weakly second submodule of a module over a commutative ring to a module over an arbitrary ring. First, we investigate some properties of weakly second submodules. We define the notion of weakly second radical of a submodule and determine the weakly second radical of some modules. We also define the notion of weak m*-system and characterize the weakly second radical of a submodule in terms of weak m*-systems. Then we introduce and study a topology on the set of all weakly second submodules of a module. We give some results concerning irreducible subsets, irreducible components and compactness of this topological space. Finally, we investigate this topological space from the point of view of spectral spaces.


1981 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-236
Author(s):  
T. M. K. Davison

Suppose R is a commutative ring with identity. Let M be an R -module, and suppose f is a function from M to R. How do we characterize the property that f be a quadratic form?


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650104
Author(s):  
Xiuli Chen ◽  
Jianlong Chen

Let [Formula: see text] be a semidualizing [Formula: see text]-module, where [Formula: see text] is a commutative ring. We first introduce the definition of [Formula: see text]-cotorsion modules, and obtain the properties of [Formula: see text]-cotorsion modules. As applications, we give some new characterizations for perfect rings. Second, we study the Foxby equivalences between the subclasses of the Auslander class and that of the Bass class with respect to [Formula: see text]. Finally, we discuss [Formula: see text]-cotorsion dimensions and investigate the transfer properties of strongly [Formula: see text]-cotorsion dimensions under almost excellent extensions.


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