11.— A Left Definite Multiparameter Eigenvalue Problem in Ordinary Differential Equations

Author(s):  
A. Källström ◽  
B. D. Sleeman

SynopsisThe main result of this paper is to establish the completeness of the eigenfunctions for the multiparameter eigenvalue problem defined by the system of ordinary differential equations0 ≤ x, ≤ 1, r = 1, …, k, subject to the Sturm-Liouville boundary conditionsr = 1, …, k. In addition it is assumed that the coefficients ars of the spectral parameters λs, satisfy the ellipticity condition , s = 1, …, k, for all xrɛ[0, 1], r = 1, …, k, and some real k-tuple μ1, …, μk and where is the co-factor of asr in the determinant . The theory developed here contrasts with the results known when …k is assumed non-vanishing for all xrɛ[0,1].

Author(s):  
B. D. Sleeman

SynopsisThis paper discusses the existence, under fairly general conditions, of solutions of the two-parameter eigenvalue problem denned by the differential equation,and three point Sturm-Liouville boundary conditions.


1949 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 379-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. F. D. Duff

The eigenfunctions of a boundary value problem are characterized by two quite distinct properties. They are solutions of ordinary differential equations, and they satisfy prescribed boundary conditions. It is a definite advantage to combine these two requirements into a single problem expressed by a unified formula. The use of integral equations is an example in point. The subject of this paper, namely the Schrödinger-Infeld Factorization Method, which is applicable to certain restricted. Sturm-Liouville problems, is based upon another combination of the two properties. The Factorization Method prescribes a manufacturing process.


Author(s):  
Patrick J. Browne

SynopsisThis paper studies a linked system of second order ordinary differential equationswhere xx ∈ [ar, br] and the coefficients qrars are continuous, real valued and periodic of period (br − ar), 1 ≤ r,s ≤ k. We assume the definiteness condition det{ars(xr)} > 0 and 2k possible multiparameter eigenvalue problems are then formulated according as periodic or semi-periodic boundary conditions are imposed on each of the equations of (*). The main result describes the interlacing of the 2k possible sets of eigentuples thus extending to the multiparameter case the well known theorem concerning 1-parameter periodic equation.


Author(s):  
R. Peierls

In the following I discuss the properties, in particular the completeness of the set of eigenfunctions, of an eigenvalue problem which differs from the well-known Sturm-Liouville problem by the boundary condition being of a rather unusual type.The problem arises in the theory of nuclear collisions, and for our present purpose we take it in the simplified formwhere 0 ≤ x ≤ 1. V(x) is a given real function, which we assume to be integrable and to remain between the bounds ± M, and W is an eigenvalue. The eigenfunction ψ(x) is subject to the boundary conditionsand


Author(s):  
Patrick J. Browne ◽  
B. D. Sleeman

SynopsisThis paper studies the stability regions associated with the multi-parameter systemwhere the functions qr(xr), ars(xr) are periodic and the system is subjected to periodic or semi-periodic boundary conditions.


2002 ◽  
Vol 132 (6) ◽  
pp. 1333-1359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uri Elias ◽  
Allan Pinkus

We consider the class of nonlinear eigenvalue problems where yp* = |y|p sgn y, pi > 0 and p0p1 … pn−1 = r, with various boundary conditions. We prove the existence of eigenvalues and study the zero properties and structure of the corresponding eigenfunctions.


1960 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul R. Beesack

If the Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem1is first approached from the standpoint of differential equations theory - as opposed, say, to the calculus of variations, or the theory of integral equations - the extremal properties of the eigenvalues seem to be generally regarded as lying beyond the scope of the theory. Thus, neither in the standard work of Bocher [l], nor in the recent work of Coddington and Levinson [2] is any mention made of this topic. Collatz [3, 166-8] gives an elementary proof of the minimum property of the least positive eigenvalue of (1.1), and a brief indication of how this argument can be extended to the higher eigenvalues. The purpose of this paper is to consolidate this elementary approach, and to extend it to cover the singular cases where either the interval is infinite, or one or more of the coefficients are singular at the end-points.


2002 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 565-578
Author(s):  
Tirthankar Bhattacharyya ◽  
Toma$\breve{z}$ Ko$\breve{s}$ir ◽  
Bor Plestenjak

AbstractWe study a system of ordinary differential equations linked by parameters and subject to boundary conditions depending on parameters. We assume certain definiteness conditions on the coefficient functions and on the boundary conditions that yield, in the corresponding abstract setting, a right-definite case. We give results on location of the eigenvalues and oscillation of the eigenfunctions.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B08; 34B24


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