Quadratic systems having a parabola as an integral curve

1989 ◽  
Vol 112 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 113-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin Christopher
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Integral Curve ◽  
Canonical Forms ◽  
Quadratic Systems ◽  
Integral Curves

SynopsisThe class of quadratic systems having a parabola composed of integral curves is examined. Canonical forms are found for the members of this class, and conditions are obtained, using the Bendixson's Criterion and the Poincaré–Bendixson Theorem, for the existence or non-existence of limit cycles, in the case where there is a limit cycle “inside” the parabola (that is, in the convex component of its compliment).

scholarly journals Quadratic systems with a weak focus

1991 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 511-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Pingguang ◽  
Cai Suilin
Keyword(s):  
Singular Point ◽  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Relative Position ◽  
Quadratic System ◽  
Singular Points ◽  
Finite Plane ◽  
Quadratic Systems ◽  
Weak Focus

In this paper we study the number and the relative position of the limit cycles of a plane quadratic system with a weak focus. In particular, we prove the limit cycles of such a system can never have (2, 2)-distribution, and that there is at most one limit cycle not surrounding this weak focus under any one of the following conditions:(i) the system has at least 2 saddles in the finite plane,(ii) the system has more than 2 finite singular points and more than 1 singular point at infinity,(iii) the system has exactly 2 finite singular points, more than 1 singular point at infinity, and the weak focus is itself surrounded by at least one limit cycle.

scholarly journals On the limit cycle distribution over two nests in quadratic systems

1995 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 461-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianhua Huang ◽  
J.W. Reyn
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Critical Points ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Affirmative Answer ◽  
Quadratic System ◽  
Quadratic Systems ◽  
Hilbert’S 16Th Problem ◽  
Hilbert's 16Th Problem

As a contribution to the solution of Hilbert's 16th problem the question is considered whether in a quadratic system with two nests of limit cycles at least in one nest there exists precisely one limit cycle. An affirmative answer to this question is given for the case that the sum of the multiplicities of the finite critical points in the system is equal to three.

FOUR NORMAL SIZE LIMIT CYCLES IN TWO-DIMENSIONAL QUADRATIC SYSTEMS

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
pp. 425-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. A. LEONOV
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Quadratic Systems ◽  
Weak Focus ◽  
First Order ◽  
Size Limit ◽  
Existence Criterion ◽  
Finite Disturbance

The existence criterion of three normal size limit cycles in quadratic systems with a weak focus of first order is obtained. Further, giving a finite disturbance for weak focus, the fourth normal size limit cycle is obtained. Bifurcation of appearance of two limit cycles via semistable cycle is given.

Limit Cycle Bifurcations for Piecewise Smooth Hamiltonian Systems with a Generalized Eye-Figure Loop

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1650204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jihua Yang ◽  
Liqin Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Lower Bound ◽  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Upper Bound ◽  
Melnikov Function ◽  
Piecewise Smooth ◽  
First Order ◽  
Period Annulus

This paper deals with the limit cycle bifurcations for piecewise smooth Hamiltonian systems. By using the first order Melnikov function of piecewise near-Hamiltonian systems given in [Liu & Han, 2010], we give a lower bound and an upper bound of the number of limit cycles that bifurcate from the period annulus between the center and the generalized eye-figure loop up to the first order of Melnikov function.

scholarly journals ON PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF LIÉNARD TYPE EQUATIONS

2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 708-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana Atslega ◽  
Felix Sadyrbaev
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Convex Shape ◽  
Period Annulus ◽  
Conservative Equation ◽  
Liénard Type Equation

The Liénard type equation x'' + f(x, x')x' + g(x) = 0 (i) is considered. We claim that if the associated conservative equation x'' + g(x) = 0 has period annuli then a dissipation f(x, x') exists such that a limit cycle of equation (i) exists in a selected period annulus. Moreover, it is possible to define f(x, x') so that limit cycles appear in all period annuli. Examples are given. A particular example presents two limit cycles of non-convex shape in two disjoint period annuli.

CHAOS AND TWO-TORI IN A NEW FAMILY OF 4-CNNS

2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 953-963 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIAO-SONG YANG ◽  
YAN HUANG
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Cellular Neural Networks ◽  
Lyapunov Spectrum ◽  
Regular Array ◽  
Poincaré Maps ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Poincare Maps ◽  
New Family

In this paper we demonstrate chaos, two-tori and limit cycles in a new family of Cellular Neural Networks which is a one-dimensional regular array of four cells. The Lyapunov spectrum is calculated in a range of parameters, the bifurcation plots are presented as well. Furthermore, we confirm the nature of limit cycle, chaos and two-tori by studying Poincaré maps.

LIMIT CYCLE BIFURCATIONS IN NEAR-HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS BY PERTURBING A NILPOTENT CENTER

2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 3013-3027 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAOAN HAN ◽  
JIAO JIANG ◽  
HUAIPING ZHU
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Unperturbed System ◽  
Bifurcation Theorem ◽  
First Order ◽  
Cubic System ◽  
Limit Cycle Bifurcation ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Nilpotent Center ◽  
Computing Method

As we know, Hopf bifurcation is an important part of bifurcation theory of dynamical systems. Almost all known works are concerned with the bifurcation and number of limit cycles near a nondegenerate focus or center. In the present paper, we study a general near-Hamiltonian system on the plane whose unperturbed system has a nilpotent center. We obtain an expansion for the first order Melnikov function near the center together with a computing method for the first coefficients. Using these coefficients, we obtain a new bifurcation theorem concerning the limit cycle bifurcation near the nilpotent center. An interesting application example & a cubic system having five limit cycles & is also presented.

A Class of Three-Dimensional Quadratic Systems with Ten Limit Cycles

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (09) ◽  
pp. 1650149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaoxiong Du ◽  
Yirong Liu ◽  
Wentao Huang
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
Singular Points ◽  
Quadratic Systems ◽  
Symmetric Points ◽  
Fifth Order

Our work is concerned with a class of three-dimensional quadratic systems with two symmetric singular points which can yield ten small limit cycles. The method used is singular value method, we obtain the expressions of the first five focal values of the two singular points that the system has. Both singular symmetric points can be fine foci of fifth order at the same time. Moreover, we obtain that each one bifurcates five small limit cycles under a certain coefficient perturbed condition, consequently, at least ten limit cycles can appear by simultaneous Hopf bifurcation.

The number of limit cycles of certain polynomial differential equations

1984 ◽  
Vol 98 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 215-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. R. Blows ◽  
N. G. Lloyd
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Small Amplitude ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Quadratic Systems ◽  
Polynomial Differential Equations ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Cubic Systems

SynopsisTwo-dimensional differential systemsare considered, where P and Q are polynomials. The question of interest is the maximum possible numberof limit cycles of such systems in terms of the degree of P and Q. An algorithm is described for determining a so-called focal basis; this can be implemented on a computer. Estimates can then be obtained for the number of small-amplitude limit cycles. The technique is applied to certain cubic systems; a class of examples with exactly five small-amplitude limit cycles is constructed. Quadratic systems are also considered.

Determination of the Limit Cycle by He’s Parameter-Expansion for Oscillators in a u3 / (1 + u2) Potential

2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 396-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Na Zhang ◽  
Lan Xu
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Expansion Method ◽  
Nonlinear Oscillators ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Parameter Expansion ◽  
Parameter Expansion Method ◽  
Powerful Mathematical Tool

This paper applies He’s parameter-expansion method to determine the limit cycle of oscillators in a u3/(1+u2) potential. The results are compared with the exact solutions. This shows that the method is a convenient and powerful mathematical tool for the search of limit cycles of nonlinear oscillators.

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