Subharmonics near an equilibrium for some second-order Hamiltonian systems

Author(s):  
Patricio L. Felmer ◽  
Elves A. de B. e Silva

SynopsisThis work is devoted to the study of subharmonic solutions of a second-order Hamiltonian systemnear an equilibrium point, say q = 0. The problem of existence of periodic solutions from the global point of view is also considered.This problem has been studied for the case where the potential is positive and superquadratic. In this work a potential V that has change in sign is considered. The potential is decomposed aswhere P is homogeneous, superquadratic and nondegenerate, and is of higher order near 0. In this paper the existence is shown of a sequence of subharmonic solutions of the equation above that converges to the equilibrium, such that their minimal periods converge to infinity.This problem is approached from a variational point of view. Existence of subharmonic and periodic solutions is obtained via minimax techniques.

Author(s):  
C. Greco

SynopsisIn this paper we give some results on the existence of periodic solutions to the second order Hamiltonian system:where and Ω is an open set of ℝn with non-empty bounded complement ℝn\Ω; we suppose V(t, x) is periodic in t, V(t, x)→ + ∞ as x → ∂Ω and V is super (or sub)-quadratic as |x| → + ∞.


2012 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingyong Zhang ◽  
Xianhua Tang

AbstractIn this paper, some existence theorems are obtained for nonconstant periodic solutions of second order Hamiltonian system with a p-Laplacian by using the Linking Theorem.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
You-Hui Su ◽  
Wan-Tong Li

This paper is concerned with the second-order Hamiltonian system on time scales𝕋of the formuΔΔ(ρ(t))+μb(t)|u(t)|μ−2u(t)+∇¯H(t,u(t))=0, Δ-a.e.t∈[0,T]𝕋 ,u(0)−u(T)=uΔ(ρ(0))−uΔ(ρ(T))=0,where0,T∈𝕋. By using the minimax methods in critical theory, an existence theorem of periodic solution for the above system is established. As an application, an example is given to illustrate the result. This is probably the first time the existence of periodic solutions for second-order Hamiltonian system on time scales has been studied by critical theory.


Author(s):  
Paul H. Rabinowitz

SynopsisConsider the second order Hamiltonian system:where q ∊ ℝn and V ∊ C1 (ℝ ×ℝn ℝ) is T periodic in t. Suppose Vq (t, 0) = 0, 0 is a local maximum for V(t,.) and V(t, x) | x| → ∞ Under these and some additional technical assumptions we prove that (HS) has a homoclinic orbit q emanating from 0. The orbit q is obtained as the limit as k → ∞ of 2kT periodic solutions (i.e. subharmonics) qk of (HS). The subharmonics qk are obtained in turn via the Mountain Pass Theorem.


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