Frontal Lobe Epilepsy Presenting as a Psychotic Disorder With Delusions and Hallucinations: A Case Study

CNS Spectrums ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 64-66,82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bonnie J. Ramsey

AbstractAlthough psychotic symptoms are a recognized manifestation of epilepsy, these are more often associated with seizures of the temporal lobe type. While 10% of children with temporal lobe epilepsy develop a psychotic disorder by adulthood, the literature does not report any cases of psychotic disorders associated with frontal lobe seizures in children. This article presents a unique case of a girl whose frontal lobe seizures were associated with delusional psychotic symptoms. Once her seizure disorder was identified through electroencephalography (EEG) and appropriate anticonvulsant therapy was initiated, her associated psychotic symptoms resolved.

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (S1) ◽  
pp. S474-S474
Author(s):  
L. Jouini ◽  
U. Ouali ◽  
R. Zaouche ◽  
R. Jomli ◽  
Y. Zgueb ◽  
...  

IntroductionPsychiatric disorders frequently occur in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) (70%). This combination further reduces the quality of life of patients as diagnosis is difficult and therapeutic opportunities are often missed.ObjectivesThe aim of this case study is to show the possible association between TLE and psychiatric semiology and its therapeutic implications.MethodsPresentation of the clinical case of Mr BH who experienced psychosis like symptoms, was finally diagnosed with TLE and put under anti-epileptic drugs.ResultsMr BH, aged 22, with no family or personal history, was admitted for aggressive behavior, self-harm, pyromania, and depression. Three years prior to onset of psychiatric symptoms, he reports episodes of pulsatile- left-temporal headache followed by hypertonic movements of the neck. Symptoms were intermittently followed by total amnesia or impaired consciousness. The patient explained symptoms by an inner presence that he called “his twin” and to whom he attributed those behaviors contrary to his will. The discovery of bilateral hippocampal atrophy in magnetic resonance imaging with a normal electroencephalography suggested the diagnosis of TLE with post-ictal psychotic disorders. Patient was put initially on diazepam and olanzapine with partial improvement. Association of valproate led to progressive but then complete disappearance of symptoms and so confirmed our diagnosis.ConclusionsIt is often difficult to attach psychiatric symptoms to epilepsy. The diagnosis should be done on a set of clinical, radiological and electrical arguments.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.


Seizure ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 328-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoto Adachi ◽  
Teiichi Onuma ◽  
Shuji Nishiwaki ◽  
Shigeo Murauchi ◽  
Nozomi Akanuma ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 438-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carrie R. McDonald ◽  
Dean C. Delis ◽  
Marc A. Norman ◽  
Spencer R. Wetter ◽  
Evelyn S. Tecoma ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 455-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Senichiro Kikuchi ◽  
Fumio Kubota ◽  
Takushiro Akata ◽  
Nobuyoshi Shibata ◽  
Suguru Hattori ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Cosimo Ajmone-Marsan

ABSTRACT:The concept of epileptogenic zone is defined as a large area of cortical neurons arranged in concentric circles of variable degrees of epileptogenicity. This is particularly so in frontal lobe epilepsy since the interictal and ictal epileptic abnormalities are poorly localized, often absent and at times misleading in terms of localization. In temporal lobe epilepsy, the epileptogenic zones may be more restricted.


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