scholarly journals UNIQUENESS OF SOLUTIONS TO SCHRÖDINGER EQUATIONS ON -TYPE GROUPS

2013 ◽  
Vol 95 (3) ◽  
pp. 297-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
SALEM BEN SAÏD ◽  
SUNDARAM THANGAVELU ◽  
VENKU NAIDU DOGGA
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Heisenberg Group ◽  
Heat Kernel ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Analogous Result ◽  
General Context ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions ◽  
Grushin Operator ◽  
Alpha Beta ◽  
Formula Type

AbstractThis paper deals with the Schrödinger equation $i{\partial }_{s} u(\mathbf{z} , t; s)- \mathcal{L} u(\mathbf{z} , t; s)= 0, $ where $ \mathcal{L} $ is the sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg group. Assume that the initial data $f$ satisfies $\vert f(\mathbf{z} , t)\vert \lesssim {q}_{\alpha } (\mathbf{z} , t), $ where ${q}_{s} $ is the heat kernel associated to $ \mathcal{L} . $ If in addition $\vert u(\mathbf{z} , t; {s}_{0} )\vert \lesssim {q}_{\beta } (\mathbf{z} , t), $ for some ${s}_{0} \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{ 0\} , $ then we prove that $u(\mathbf{z} , t; s)= 0$ for all $s\in \mathbb{R} $ whenever $\alpha \beta \lt { s}_{0}^{2} . $ This result holds true in the more general context of $H$-type groups. We also prove an analogous result for the Grushin operator on ${ \mathbb{R} }^{n+ 1} . $

scholarly journals AN UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE FOR SOLUTIONS OF THE SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION ON -TYPE GROUPS

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
AINGERU FERNÁNDEZ-BERTOLIN ◽  
PHILIPPE JAMING ◽  
SALVADOR PÉREZ-ESTEVA
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equations ◽  
Nilpotent Lie Groups ◽  
Schrödinger Equations ◽  
Uncertainty Principles ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions ◽  
Free Case ◽  
Formula Type

In this paper we consider uncertainty principles for solutions of certain partial differential equations on $H$ -type groups. We first prove that, on $H$ -type groups, the heat kernel is an average of Gaussians in the central variable, so that it does not satisfy a certain reformulation of Hardy’s uncertainty principle. We then prove the analogue of Hardy’s uncertainty principle for solutions of the Schrödinger equation with potential on $H$ -type groups. This extends the free case considered by Ben Saïd et al. [‘Uniqueness of solutions to Schrödinger equations on H-type groups’, J. Aust. Math. Soc. (3)95 (2013), 297–314] and by Ludwig and Müller [‘Uniqueness of solutions to Schrödinger equations on 2-step nilpotent Lie groups’, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.142 (2014), 2101–2118].

scholarly journals Heat kernel asymptotic expansions for the Heisenberg sub-Laplacian and the Grushin operator

2015 ◽  
Vol 471 (2175) ◽  
pp. 20140943
Author(s):  
Der-Chen Chang ◽  
Yutian Li
Keyword(s):  
Stationary Phase ◽  
Heisenberg Group ◽  
Heat Kernel ◽  
Asymptotic Expansions ◽  
Small Time ◽  
Heat Kernels ◽  
Grushin Operator ◽  
Geodesic Structure ◽  
Laplace Type ◽  
Method Of Steepest Descent

The sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg group and the Grushin operator are typical examples of sub-elliptic operators. Their heat kernels are both given in the form of Laplace-type integrals. By using Laplace's method, the method of stationary phase and the method of steepest descent, we derive the small-time asymptotic expansions for these heat kernels, which are related to the geodesic structure of the induced geometries.

The Heat Kernel and Green's Function on a Manifold with Heisenberg Group as Boundary

2004 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 590-611
Author(s):  
Yilong Ni
Keyword(s):  
Riemannian Manifold ◽  
Heisenberg Group ◽  
Green’S Function ◽  
Heat Kernel ◽  
Green's Function ◽  
Beltrami Operator ◽  
Small Time ◽  
Time Estimates

AbstractWe study the Riemannian Laplace-Beltrami operator L on a Riemannian manifold with Heisenberg group H1 as boundary. We calculate the heat kernel and Green's function for L, and give global and small time estimates of the heat kernel. A class of hypersurfaces in this manifold can be regarded as approximations of H1. We also restrict L to each hypersurface and calculate the corresponding heat kernel and Green's function. We will see that the heat kernel and Green's function converge to the heat kernel and Green's function on the boundary.

scholarly journals Almost Sure Global Well-posedness for the Fractional Cubic Schrödinger Equation on the Torus

2015 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 471-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seckin Demirbas
Keyword(s):  
Probability Measure ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Invariant Probability Measure ◽  
Well Posedness ◽  
Cubic Nonlinearity ◽  
Cubic Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Well Posed ◽  
Fractional Schrodinger Equation

AbstractIn a previous paper, we proved that the 1-d periodic fractional Schrödinger equation with cubic nonlinearity is locally well-posed inHsfors> 1 −α/2 and globally well-posed fors> 10α− 1/12. In this paper we define an invariant probability measureμonHsfors<α− 1/2, so that for any ∊ > 0 there is a set Ω ⊂Hssuch thatμ(Ωc) <∊and the equation is globally well-posed for initial data in Ω. We see that this fills the gap between the local well-posedness and the global well-posedness range in an almost sure sense forin an almost sure sense.

scholarly journals Breakdown of Regularity of Scattering for Mass-Subcritical NLS

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gyu Eun Lee
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Wave Operator ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Scattering Problem ◽  
Asymptotic Completeness ◽  
Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Mild Form ◽  
Scattering State ◽  
Subcritical Nonlinearity ◽  
Class C

Abstract We study the scattering problem for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation $i\partial _t u + \Delta u = |u|^p u$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 1$, with a mass-subcritical nonlinearity above the Strauss exponent. For this equation, it is known that asymptotic completeness in $L^2$ with initial data in $\Sigma$ holds and the wave operator is well defined on $\Sigma$. We show that there exists $0&lt;\beta &lt;p$ such that the wave operator and the data-to-scattering-state map do not admit extensions to maps $L^2\to L^2$ of class $C^{1+\beta }$ near the origin. This constitutes a mild form of ill-posedness for the scattering problem in the $L^2$ topology.

scholarly journals On the existence of solutions of strongly damped nonlinear wave equations

2000 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 369-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong Yeoul Park ◽  
Jeong Ja Bae
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Wave ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Hyperbolic Type ◽  
Nonlinear Wave Equations ◽  
Gamma Delta ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions ◽  
Alpha Beta ◽  
Strongly Damped

We investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the following equation of hyperbolic type with a strong dissipation:utt(t,x)−(α+β(∫Ω|∇u(t,y)|2dy)γ)Δu(t,x)                                −λΔut(t,x)+μ|u(t,x)|q−1u(t,x)=0,     x∈Ω,t≥0            u(0,x)=u0(x),          ut(0,x)=u1(x),      x∈Ω,  u|∂Ω=0, whereq>1,λ>0,μ∈ℝ,α,β≥0,α+β>0, andΔis the Laplacian inℝN.

scholarly journals Finite speed of disturbance for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation

2018 ◽  
Vol 149 (6) ◽  
pp. 1405-1419
Author(s):  
Simão Correia
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Finite Speed Of Propagation ◽  
Finite Speed ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Whole Space

AbstractWe consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the whole space. After introducing a weaker concept of finite speed of propagation, we show that the concatenation of initial data gives rise to solutions whose time of existence increases as one translates one of the initial data. Moreover, we show that, given global decaying solutions with initial data u0, v0, if |y| is large, then the concatenated initial data u0 + v0(· − y) gives rise to globally decaying solutions.

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