Determination of Optimum Solvent Systems for Countercurrent Distribution from Paper Chromatographic Data. Binary Organic Solvent/Formamide Systems.

1964 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 1903-1905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward. Soczewinski ◽  
Andrzej. Waksmundzki ◽  
Wieslawa. Maciejewicz
1961 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 605-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. G. McGeer ◽  
M. C. Robertson ◽  
P. L. McGeer

Paper chromatographic data are reported on 220 aromatic compounds of biological interest, including phenolic acids, indoles, imidazoles, purines, pyrimidines, and some miscellaneous substances. Rf data in four solvent systems and color reactions with 12 spray reagents are tabulated. Some correlations between structure of these compounds, relative Rf, and color with various spray reagents are noted.


Author(s):  
Manas Ranjan Mishra ◽  
Punam Agrawal ◽  
Surya Narayan Das

Capecitabine is a 'pro-drug' to the cytotoxic agent 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) intended to administered orally. Capecitabine is generally used as first line monotherapy for advanced colon cancer. Simple, rapid, accurate UV spectrophotometric methods were developed in the present study and validated for the estimation of Capecitabine in bulk and its formulations as per ICH guidelines. Three solvent systems viz., 0.1N NaOH, 0.1N HCl and Methanol: Water (1:3) was tried. The results suggest that the developed method shows linearity over the range of concentration 2-24μg/ml and a correlation coefficient of 0.9999. Accuracy, precision, linearity, robustness, and ruggedness were statistically validated as per ICH guidelines for all the developed methods. The % RSD values for validated methods were found to be less than 1.5 and methods will find application in routine analysis of drug formulations containing Capecitabine.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-157
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

The new organic reagent 2-[Benzo thiazolyl azo]-4,5-diphenyl imidazole was prepared and used as complexing agent for separation and spectrophotometric determination of Cu2+ ion in some samples include plants, soil, water and human blood serum. Initially determined all factors effect on extraction method and the results show optimum pH was (pHex=9), optimum concentration was 40?g/5mLCu2+ and optimum shaking time was (15min.), as well stoichiometry study appears the complex structure was 1:1 Cu2+: BTADPI. Interferences effect of cations were studied. Synergism effect shows MIBK gave increasing in distribution ratio (D). Organic solvent effect appears there is no any linear relation between dielectric constant for organic solvent used and distribution ration (D). Thermodynamically found the reaction was Endothermic reaction, with ?Hex= 0.0131 KJ.mole-1,?Gex=-54.20 KJ.mole-1 ,?Sex= 167.84 J.mole-1.Beer’s law was obeyed over the concentration 1-30?g/5mL, and ?=922.90 Lmol-1.cm-1,with detection limit 1.7×10-5and Sandell’s sensitivity 6.8× 10-7 gcm-2.


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