Characterizing Shale Oil Occurrence in the Yanchang Formation of the Ordos Basin, Assisted by Petrophysical and Geochemical Approaches

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiulei Guo ◽  
Songqi Pan ◽  
Feng Yang ◽  
Yue Yao ◽  
He Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Ordos Basin ◽  
Shale Oil ◽  
Yanchang Formation ◽  
The Ordos Basin

scholarly journals Soft-sediment Deformation Structures and Sand Body Architecture in the Chang 6 Oil Member of the Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation, Southwestern Ordos Basin, China

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingshao Liang ◽  
Jingchun Tian ◽  
Feng Wang ◽  
Xiang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Ordos Basin ◽  
Upper Triassic ◽  
Seismic Events ◽  
Soft Sediment ◽  
Delta Front ◽  
Yanchang Formation ◽  
Sand Body ◽  
Sediment Deformation ◽  
The Ordos Basin ◽  
Sand Bodies

Soft-sediment deformation (SSD) structures of the Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation are laterally widespread in the Ordos Basin. In the Huachi-Qingyang (H-Q) area of the Ordos Basin, the Chang6 oil member of the Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation is among the most significant Mesozoic oil-bearing strata. It is characterized by the development of reservoir sand bodies. During the depositional evolution of the Chang6 oil member, SSD structures induced by paleo-seismic events developed in the H-Q area in the middle of the basin. The SSD structures developed in the sand bodies of the Chang6 oil member are mainly ball-and-pillow structures, fold structures, sand dikes, irregular convolute stratifications and synsedimentary faults. The architecture of the sand bodies resulted from paleo-seismic events and gravity slumping and mainly include two types of structures: 1) SSD structures driven by paleo-seismic events with normal sedimentation (delta front sand body) (SN-SSD) and 2) SSD structures driven by paleo-seismic events with turbidites (formed by delta-front slumping and re-distribution due to seismic action) (ST-SSD). As a consequence, genetic models of the sand bodies formed by different sedimentation processes are established.

scholarly journals Seismic sedimentary characteristics and filling structure of the Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation, Ordos Basin, China

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. T259-T274
Author(s):  
Congjun Feng ◽  
Mengsi Sun ◽  
Chiyang Liu ◽  
Xili Deng ◽  
Yuze Xue ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Reflection ◽  
Ordos Basin ◽  
Yanchang Formation ◽  
Sedimentary Characteristics ◽  
Study Results ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Ordos Basin ◽  
Initial Depression ◽  
Depositional Age ◽  
Seismic Sections

Following the analysis of cores, outcrops, well log, and seismic sections, we have studied the seismic reflection configuration and depositional history of the hydrocarbon-rich Yanchang Formation in the Ordos Basin. We divided the seismic reflection configurations into five types: subparallel reflection, parallel reflection, tangential progradational reflection, shingled progradational reflection, and chaotic reflection. Based on our study results, we concluded that the slopes exhibit differences in the different regions of the Ordos Basin during the sedimentary period of the Yanchang Formation: The slope with the largest gradient of approximately 10°–20° occurred in the southwestern basin, followed by the northwestern basin (with a slope of approximately 1.6°–3.3°), but the slope was relatively gentle in the northeastern basin (approximately 0.8°–1.2°). We also found that the paleocurrent direction of the basin mainly includes two directions: The paleocurrent direction of the southwest region is 186°–259°, which indicates the provenance came from the southwestern region, whereas the paleocurrent direction of the northeast region is 10°–79°, which indicates that the provenance came from the northeastern region. In addition, the Ordos Basin was under isostatic subsidence as a whole during this period, and its sedimentary infilling evolution underwent five stages: the initial depression, intense depression, progradational filling, uplifting and denudation, as well as shrinking and extinction stages, just corresponding with the Chang 10-Chang 9, the Chang 8-Chang 7, the Chang 6-Chang 4+5, the Chang 3-Chang 2, and the Chang 1 depositional age, respectively.

scholarly journals Imaging‐Based Characterization of Perthite in the Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation Tight Sandstone of the Ordos Basin, China

2019 ◽  
Vol 93 (2) ◽  
pp. 373-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuheng DU ◽  
Guoxin SHI ◽  
Xinjian YUE ◽  
Gen KOU ◽  
Bo ZHOU ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ordos Basin ◽  
Upper Triassic ◽  
Tight Sandstone ◽  
Yanchang Formation ◽  
The Ordos Basin

Paleogeographic framework and Paleo-sedimentary environmental restoration in the Lower Part of Yanchang formation in Triassic of Ordos Basin, China

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanhua Xu ◽  
Dengfa He
Keyword(s):  
Ordos Basin ◽  
Sedimentary Facies ◽  
Seismic Profile ◽  
Environmental Restoration ◽  
Yanchang Formation ◽  
North East ◽  
The North ◽  
Trace Elements Analysis ◽  
Oil And Natural Gas ◽  
The Ordos Basin

<p><strong>Title: Paleogeographic framework and Paleo-sedimentary environmental restoration in the Lower Part of Yanchang formation in Triassic of Ordos Basin, Chin</strong><strong>a</strong></p><p>Ordos basin is a craton basin, rich in coal, oil and natural gas resources. The Yanchang formation includes the lower part (Chang 10- Chang 8 oil bearing intervals) and the upper part (Chang 7- Chang 1 oil bearing intervals) in which we found many hydrocarbon-rich depressions. The sedimentary period of Chang 10-Chang 8 formation is the transition stage from the North China Craton depression basin to  Ordos basin due to the influence of the Indosinian movement. Previous studies mainly focused on the the interior of the present residual basin rather than the peripheral of the basin.</p><p>Twenty five outcrops out of Ordos basin and one hundred drilling cores in the basin are used and multiple methods including microscope, SEM observation , the major-trace elements analysis ; zircon U-Pb geochronological studies and seismic profile interpretation are applied to study the paleoredox, paleosalinity , paleoclimate and provenance of the the lower part of the Yanchang formation in the Ordos basin.</p><p>It is concluded that: (1)the main charateristics of the sedimentary facies about Chang 10 is rivers-deltas- shore-shallow lacustrine. The sedimentary facies of Chang 9 has the features of “multi-deltas surrounding the lake” with a transitory lake transgression. The main charateristics of Chang 8 is that the rivers became more powerful and the area of lake increased.(2) based on the zircon U-Pb age structure comparision beween the lower part the Yanchang formation and its periphery old land, the results indicate that it has consistent source, which are mainly northern and southern margin of Huabei block. However, the north-east Alashan old land and south Qinlin-Qilian tectonic belts may just supply few detrital sediments.(3) according to the seismic interpretation, we have found a large number of synsedimentary fault. Seismites developed in Chang9 and Chang8 and turbidite developed in Chang9. The distribution of the synsedimentary fault, seismites and turbidite can cetify that the structure activity was more active in the sedimentary period of the Yanchang formation.</p>

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