Near-Infrared Responsive Liquid Crystalline Elastomers Containing Photothermal Conjugated Polymers

2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (11) ◽  
pp. 4023-4030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Liu ◽  
Ling-Xiang Guo ◽  
Bao-Ping Lin ◽  
Xue-Qin Zhang ◽  
Ying Sun ◽  
...  

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 440
Author(s):  
Yuan Deng ◽  
Shi-Qin Li ◽  
Qian Yang ◽  
Zhi-Wang Luo ◽  
He-Lou Xie

Smart windows can dynamically and adaptively adjust the light transmittance in non-energy or low-energy ways to maintain a comfortable ambient temperature, which are conducive to efficient use of energy. This work proposes a liquid crystal (LC) smart window with highly efficient near-infrared (NIR) response using carbon nanotubes grafted by biphenyl LC polymer brush (CNT-PDB) as the orientation layer. The resultant CNT-PDB polymer brush can provide the vertical orientation of LC molecules to maintain the initial transparency. At the same time, the smart window shows a rapid response to NIR light, which can quickly adjust the light transmittance to prevent sunlight from entering the room. Different from common doping systems, this method avoids the problem of poor compatibility between the LC host and photothermal conversion materials, which is beneficial for improving the durability of the device.





Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 1098
Author(s):  
Agata Blacha-Grzechnik

For many years, the research on conjugated polymers (CPs) has been mainly focused on their application in organic electronics. Recent works, however, show that due to the unique optical and photophysical properties of CPs, such as high absorption in UV–Vis or even near-infrared (NIR) region and efficient intra-/intermolecular energy transfer, which can be relatively easily optimized, CPs can be considered as an effective light-activated source of versatile and highly reactive singlet oxygen for medical or catalytic use. The aim of this short review is to present the novel possibilities that lie dormant in those exceptional polymers with the extended system of π-conjugated bonds.



2003 ◽  
Vol 07 (05) ◽  
pp. 342-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. Warman ◽  
Jessica E. Kroeze ◽  
Pieter G. Schouten ◽  
Anick M. van de Craats

The pulse-radiolysis time-resolved microwave conductivity technique, “PR-TRMC”, has been used to determine the charge carrier mobility within columnar stacks of mesomorphic discotic porphyrins and phthalocyanines. The influences of temperature, morphology and variations in the primary molecular structure are demonstrated and discussed. Both the mesomorphic and conductive properties are shown to be dramatically influenced by subtle changes in the peripheral alkyl chain structure or the core-to-chain coupling element. Mobilities close to 1 cm2.V−1.s−1 are found in crystalline solids, and well in excess of 0.1 cm2.V−1.s−1 in columnar, liquid crystalline phases. These values which are even larger than those determined by PR-TRMC for conjugated polymers and similar to values found for electrons and holes in organic single crystals.



Polymer ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 124463
Author(s):  
Shunichiro Ito ◽  
Yoshinori Ito ◽  
Tanaka Kazuo ◽  
Yoshiki Chujo


2019 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 274-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dae Woon Lee ◽  
Yeongkwon Kang ◽  
Bong Hyun Jo ◽  
Gyeong G. Jeon ◽  
Jaehong Park ◽  
...  


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (16) ◽  
pp. 4653
Author(s):  
Jakub Herman ◽  
Piotr Harmata ◽  
Michał Czerwiński ◽  
Olga Strzeżysz ◽  
Marta Pytlarczyk ◽  
...  

The synthesis and characterization of new deuterated liquid crystal (LC) compounds based on phenyl tolane core is described in this paper. The work presents an alternative molecular approach to the conventional LC design. Correlations between molecular structure and mesomorphic and optical properties for compounds which are alkyl-hydrogen terminated and alkyl-deuterium, have been drawn. The compounds are characterized by mass spectrometry (electron ionization) analysis and infrared spectroscopy. They show enantiotropic nematic behavior in a broad temperature range, confirmed by a polarizing thermomicroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. Detailed synthetic procedures are attached. Synthesized compounds show a significantly reduced absorption in the near-infrared (NIR) and medium-wavelength infrared (MWIR) radiation range, and stand as promising components of medium to highly birefringent liquid crystalline mixtures.



1995 ◽  
Vol 71 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 1899-1900 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Goto ◽  
K. Akagi ◽  
H. Shirakawa ◽  
S.-Y. Oh ◽  
K. Araya




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