Glutamate formed from lignoceric acid by rat brain preparation in the presence of pyridine nucleotide and cytosolic factors: a brain-specific oxidation of very long chain fatty acids

Biochemistry ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1295-1300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayuki Uda ◽  
Inderjit Singh ◽  
Yasuo Kishimoto
1958 ◽  
Vol 2 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 283-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulette M. Vignais ◽  
C. H. Gallagher ◽  
Irving Zabin

2008 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 348-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyoko Inoue ◽  
Yasuyuki Suzuki ◽  
Shigehiro Yajima ◽  
Nobuyuki Shimozawa ◽  
Shunji Tomatsu ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 703-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabien Pifferi ◽  
Mélanie Jouin ◽  
Jean-Marc Alessandri ◽  
Françoise Roux ◽  
Nicolas Perrière ◽  
...  

1948 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
René J. Dubos

All preparations of sphingomyelin tested, whatever the tissues from which they originated, were found to enhance the growth of tubercle bacilli in vitro. Cerebrosides were inactive in this respect. Sphingomyelin promotes growth through two independent mechanisms: (a) It neutralizes the toxicity of long chain fatty acids probably by forming with them inert complexes. This protective effect facilitates initiation of growth from small inocula. (b) It supplies to the bacteria lignoceric acid (or its amide) which is utilized for growth. The base sphingosine, another component of sphingomyelin, does not favor and probably inhibits proliferation of tubercle bacilli.


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