scholarly journals In-situ Sorbent Amendments: A New Direction in Contaminated Sediment Management

2011 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 1163-1168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Upal Ghosh ◽  
Richard G. Luthy ◽  
Gerard Cornelissen ◽  
David Werner ◽  
Charles A. Menzie
Author(s):  
Gijs D. Breedveld ◽  
Arne Pettersen ◽  
Amy M. P. Oen ◽  
Espen Eek ◽  
Gerard Cornelissen ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 37 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 315-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael R. Palermo

In-Situ Capping (ISC) is defined as the placement of a subaqueous covering or cap of clean or suitable isolating material over an in-situ deposit of contaminated sediment. ISC is a potentially economical and effective approach for remediation of contaminated sediment. A number of sites have been remediated by in-situ capping operations worldwide. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) has developed detailed guidelines for planning, designing, constructing, and monitoring in-situ capping projects for the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). This paper briefly describes the major aspects of in-situ capping as an option and provides a summary of recent case studies.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 473-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Hrabák ◽  
Martina Homolková ◽  
Stanisław Wacławek ◽  
Miroslav Černík

Abstract Due to the extreme toxicity of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/F), the remediation of PCDD/F aquifer source zones is greatly needed; however, it is very difficult due to their persistence and recalcitrance. The potential degradability of PCDD/F bound to a real matrix was studied in five systems: iron in a high oxidation state (ferrate), zero-valent iron nanoparticles (nZVI), palladium nanopowder (Pd), a combination of nZVI and Pd, and persulfate (PSF). The results were expressed by comparing the total toxicity of treated and untreated samples. This was done by weighting the concentrations of congeners (determined using a standardized GC/HRMS technique) by their defined toxicity equivalent factors (TEF). The results indicated that only PSF was able to significantly degrade PCDD/F. Toxicity in the system decreased by 65% after PSF treatment. Thus, we conclude that PSF may be a potential solution for in-situ remediation of soil and groundwater at PCDD/F contaminated sites.


1999 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 412-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A. Zarull ◽  
John H. Hartig ◽  
Gail Krantzberg ◽  
Kelvin Burch ◽  
David Cowgill ◽  
...  

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