Activity coefficients and ion pairs in the systems sodium chloride-sodium bicarbonate-water and sodium chloride-sodium carbonate-water

1970 ◽  
Vol 74 (15) ◽  
pp. 2976-2983 ◽  
Author(s):  
James N. Butler ◽  
Rima Huston
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Sodium Bicarbonate ◽  
Activity Coefficients ◽  
Sodium Carbonate ◽  
Ion Pairs ◽  
Carbonate Water

Mean activity coefficients of NaCl in (sodium chloride + sodium bicarbonate+ water) fromT= (293.15 to 308.15) K

2001 ◽  
Vol 33 (9) ◽  
pp. 1107-1119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Ji ◽  
Xiaohua Lu ◽  
Weilu Lin ◽  
Luzheng Zhang ◽  
Yanru Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Sodium Bicarbonate ◽  
Activity Coefficients ◽  
Mean Activity Coefficients

Osmotic coefficients and activity coefficients of aqueous mixtures of sodium chloride and sodium carbonate at 25°C

1980 ◽  
Vol 33 (9) ◽  
pp. 1903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jr DR White ◽  
RG Bates
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Activity Coefficients ◽  
Sodium Carbonate ◽  
Osmotic Coefficients ◽  
Pitzer Equation ◽  
Aqueous Mixtures ◽  
Free Energies ◽  
Scatchard Equation ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Reference Electrolyte

Isopiestic vapour-pressure measurements have been used to determine the osmotic coefficients of aqueous mixtures of sodium chloride and sodium carbonate at 25°C. Solutions of sodium chloride were used as the reference electrolyte. The data served to evaluate the excess free energies of mixing as well as the mixing parameters of the Scatchard and Pitzer theories. The three-parameter form of the Scatchard equation accounts well for the experimental results, and the Pitzer equation with two adjustable parameters does equally well. The activity coefficients of the individual salts in the mixtures have been calculated.

scholarly journals Sodium Carbonate is Saltier Than Sodium Chloride to Sodium-Depleted Rats

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (8) ◽  
pp. 647-653 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J St. John ◽  
Anya M McBrayer ◽  
Erin E Krauskopf
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Sodium Carbonate
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