Theoretical model-based equations for the linear free energy relations of the biological activity of ionizable substances. 1. Equilibrium-controlled potency

1976 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 1033-1039 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yvonne C. Martin ◽  
James J. Hackbarth
1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (24) ◽  
pp. 3903-3908 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith Bowden ◽  
J. G. Irving ◽  
M. J. Price

The chemical shifts of the ring protons in a series of monosubstituted mesitylenes and durenes, and of the 10-protons of a series of 9-substituted triptycenes and anthracenes have been measured in dimethyl sulfoxide, acetone, 2-methoxyethanol, and carbon tetrachloride. The solvent dependence of the substituent chemical shifts has been analyzed by linear free energy relations. The systems all show similar dependence which increases with increasing dielectric constant of the solvent. This does not result from the field effect being transmitted through the medium, but appears to arise from the formation of a hydrogen-bonded interaction between the solvent and the hydrogen of the solute. The substituent chemical shifts appear to arise from contributions from substituent field, resonance, magnetic anisotropy, and solvent effects.


1984 ◽  
Vol 106 (10) ◽  
pp. 2772-2774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter E. Doan ◽  
Russell S. Drago

1967 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 591-597 ◽  
Author(s):  
John H. Nelson ◽  
Roy G. Garvey ◽  
Ronald O. Ragsdale

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (12) ◽  
pp. 2716-2720 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. Roscoe

The reactions of O(3P) with the butanols were studied kinetically as a function of temperature and substrate concentration. The absolute rate constants for the gas phase reactions, in the units M−1 s−1, obey the following relations.[Formula: see text]The results suggest that although the α-CH bond in these alcohols is the most reactive one, reaction of O(3P) with other CH bonds in the alcohols is also appreciable. The kinetic data for these and other alcohols are separated into contributions from the different types of CH bonds and the results are discussed in terms of linear free energy relations.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document