Role of Surface Anchoring and Geometric Confinement on Focal Conic Textures in Smectic-A Liquid Crystals

Langmuir ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 22 (24) ◽  
pp. 9986-9993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahab Shojaei-Zadeh ◽  
Shelley L. Anna
Soft Matter ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 2216-2222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fahimeh Karimi Pour Haddadan ◽  
Ali Naji ◽  
Rudolf Podgornik

We analyze the transverse intersubstrate Casimir-like force, arising as a result of thermal fluctuations of the liquid crystalline layers of a smectic-A film confined between two planar substrates in a bookshelf geometry, in which the equidistant smectic layers are placed perpendicular to the bounding surfaces.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 824-828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas Rahim Imamaliyev ◽  
Mahammadali Ahmad Ramazanov ◽  
Shirkhan Arastun Humbatov

The influence of small ferroelectric BaTiO3 particles on the planar–homeotropic transition threshold voltage in smectic A liquid crystals consisting of p-nitrophenyl p-decyloxybenzoate and 4-cyano-4′-pentylbiphenyl were studied by using capacitance–voltage (C–V) measurements. It was shown that the BaTiO3 particles significantly reduce the threshold voltage. The obtained result is explained by two factors: an increase of dielectric anisotropy of the liquid crystals and the formation of a strong electric field near polarized particles of BaTiO3. It was shown that the role of the second factor is dominant. The explanations of some features observed in the C–V characteristics are given.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Shen ◽  
Ingo Dierking

Electric field driven instabilities of liquid crystals, such as electro-convections, spatiotemporal chaos, backflows, and solitons are of great importance for both fundamental science and practical applications. Here we demonstrate that...


1982 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 1193-1197 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Oswald ◽  
S.I. Ben-Abraham

1993 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Holyst ◽  
Andrzej Poniewierski

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