scholarly journals A slow mode transition region adjoining the front boundary of a magnetic cloud as a relic of a convected solar wind feature: Observations and MHD simulation

2008 ◽  
Vol 113 (A9) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles J. Farrugia ◽  
Nikolai V. Erkaev ◽  
Ulrich Taubenschuss ◽  
Vladimir A. Shaidurov ◽  
Charles W. Smith ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 500 (4) ◽  
pp. 4779-4787
Author(s):  
Takuma Matsumoto

ABSTRACT Identifying the heating mechanisms of the solar corona and the driving mechanisms of solar wind are key challenges in understanding solar physics. A full three-dimensional compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation was conducted to distinguish between the heating mechanisms in the fast solar wind above the open field region. Our simulation describes the evolution of the Alfvénic waves, which includes the compressible effects from the photosphere to the heliospheric distance s of 27 solar radii (R⊙). The hot corona and fast solar wind were reproduced simultaneously due to the dissipation of the Alfvén waves. The inclusion of the transition region and lower atmosphere enabled us to derive the solar mass-loss rate for the first time by performing a full three-dimensional compressible MHD simulation. The Alfvén turbulence was determined to be the dominant heating mechanism in the solar wind acceleration region (s > 1.3 R⊙), as suggested by previous solar wind models. In addition, shock formation and phase mixing are important below the lower transition region (s < 1.03 R⊙) as well.


1986 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 393-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. F. Thomsen ◽  
S. J. Bame ◽  
W. C. Feldman ◽  
J. T. Gosling ◽  
D. J. McComas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1992 ◽  
Vol 97 (A6) ◽  
pp. 8295 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Song ◽  
C. T. Russell ◽  
M. F. Thomsen
Keyword(s):  

1998 ◽  
Vol 25 (14) ◽  
pp. 2537-2540 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. C. Goodrich ◽  
J. G. Lyon ◽  
M. Wiltberger ◽  
R. E. Lopez ◽  
K. Papadopoulos

2000 ◽  
Vol 105 (A12) ◽  
pp. 27269-27275 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Skoug ◽  
W. C. Feldman ◽  
J. T. Gosling ◽  
D. J. McComas ◽  
D. B. Reisenfeld ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 1511-1518 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Palmroth ◽  
H.E.J. Koskinen ◽  
T.I. Pulkkinen ◽  
P. Janhunen

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Montagud-Camps ◽  
František Němec ◽  
Jana Šafránková ◽  
Zdeněk Němeček ◽  
Roland Grappin ◽  
...  

<p>Similarly to the power density spectrum of magnetic field fluctuations in the solar wind, the spectrum of density fluctuations also shows multiple spectral slopes. Both of them present a spectral index varying between –3/2 and –5/3 in the inertial range and close to –2.8 between the proton and electron gyrofrequencies.</p><p>Despite these similarities, the spectrum of density fluctuations has a significant difference with respect to the magnetic and velocity fluctuations spectra: it shows a transition region between the inertial and the kinetic ranges with spectral index typically around –1.</p><p>We have combined the results of compressible Hall-MHD numerical simulations and measurements of the BMSW instrument onboard Spektr-R satellite to study the possible causes of the flattening in the density spectrum. Both numerical and experimental approaches point towards an important role played by Kinetic Alfvén Waves.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. A. Barkhatov ◽  
S. E. Revunov ◽  
M. V. Mukhina ◽  
M. L. Gruzdeva ◽  
O. T. Cherney ◽  
...  

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