A Broad-Band-Blue lighting system for radar air traffic control center.

1954 ◽  
Author(s):  
Conrad L. Kraft ◽  
Paul M. Fitts
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-84
Author(s):  
Adisty Hanny Asri ◽  
Lita Lidyawati

Penelitian ini menjelaskan kinerja komunikasi penerbangan dari perangkat VHF-A/G antara ADC/TOWER (Aerodrome Control) maupun APP (Approach Control Center) dengan pilot di pesawat. Jika terjadi kesalahan dalam pengaturan wilayah pada kedua ruang lingkup udara tersebut, tidak dapat terjadi komunikasi yang diharapkan, pilot dapat kehilangan arah dalam menentukan tujuan. ATC(Air Traffic Control) memandu seluruh kegiatan penerbangan dengan pilot di pesawat dengan bantuan navigator. VHF A/G memiliki batas frekuensi 118-137 MHz, daya yang dipancarkan antara 25 Watt sampai dengan 50 Watt dengan ketinggian 0 – 20000 ft dan jarak jangkauan 0 – 87 Nm. Penggunaan perangkat VHF-A/G untuk melakukan komunikasi dengan baik antara pilot di pesawat dengan ATC diukur dengan indikator level, yang menunjukkan kondisi perangkat VHF-A/G dibagian pengirim dan penerima. Pesawat dengan level readability (keterbacaan) terbaik yaitu 4 dan 5 diantaranya; Citylink Air 888, Garuda, Air Asia, Lion Air 911 dan 903, Auri (Militer), Express Air, Red Cap Air dan Wings Air.


Author(s):  
Tetiana Shmelova ◽  
Yuliya Sikirda

In this chapter, the authors propose the application of artificial intelligence (namely expert system and neural network) for estimating the mental workload of air traffic controllers while working at different control centers (sectors): terminal control center, approach control center, area control center. At each air traffic control center, air traffic controllers will perform the following procedures: coordination between units, aircraft transit, climbing, and descending. So with the help of the artificial intelligence (AI) and its branches expert system and neural network, it is possible to estimate the mental workload of dispatchers for a different number of aircraft, compare the workload intensity of the air traffic control sectors, and optimize the workload between sectors and control centers. The differentiating factor of an AI system from a standard software system is the characteristic ability to learn, improve, and predict. Real dispatchers, students, graduate students, and teachers of the National Aviation University took part in these researches.


Doklady BGUIR ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 149-156
Author(s):  
O. A. Kaptsevich ◽  
D. I. Rabchenok ◽  
K. Y. Ponomarev

Using the method of synthesis of the information model at the automated workstation of the air traffic control dispatcher, a fragment of the user interface at the automated workstation of the radar control dispatcher of the Minsk district control center was synthesized, which allows to simulate the stages of the dispatcher's activity in the automated air traffic control system at the modern level of air traffic intensity. The verification of the adequacy and effectiveness of the synthesized user interface fragment was carried out directly with the participation of experts and specialists with experience in such systems. The adequacy of the synthesized user interface fragment was evaluated using a known consent criterion. The evaluation of the efficiency of the synthesized fragment of the user interface of the environment at the dispatcher's automated workstation was carried out under conditions of high air traffic intensity, which force the radar control dispatcher to control in critical mode of operation. Shows the advantage of a synthesized user interface fragment over an existing user interface in terms of time and accuracy. In general, the synthesized user interface fragment exceeds the existing one by about thirty percent. The synthesized user interface fragment noted the more stable activities of the subjects, as well as their better learning capability compared to the existing user interface. The developed experiment scheme allows to carry out research of engineering and psychological factors in human-machine systems of special purpose, including analysis of user interfaces at automated workstations of dispatching personnel in existing automated systems of air traffic control for their assessment and further improvement.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
Adisty Hanny Asri ◽  
Lita Lidyawati

Penelitian ini menjelaskan kinerja komunikasi penerbangan dari perangkat VHF-A/G antara ADC/TOWER (Aerodrome Control) maupun APP (Approach Control Center) dengan pilot di pesawat. Jika terjadi kesalahan dalam pengaturan wilayah pada kedua ruang lingkup udara tersebut, tidak dapat terjadi komunikasi yang diharapkan, pilot dapat kehilangan arah dalam menentukan tujuan. ATC(Air Traffic Control) memandu seluruh kegiatan penerbangan dengan pilot di pesawat dengan bantuan navigator. VHF A/G memiliki batas frekuensi 118-137 MHz, daya yang dipancarkan antara 25 Watt sampai dengan 50 Watt dengan ketinggian 0 – 20000 ft dan jarak jangkauan 0 – 87 Nm. Penggunaan perangkat VHF-A/G untuk melakukan komunikasi dengan baik antara pilot di pesawat dengan ATC diukur dengan indikator level, yang menunjukkan kondisi perangkat VHF-A/G dibagian pengirim dan penerima. Pesawat dengan level readability (keterbacaan) terbaik yaitu 4 dan 5 diantaranya; Citylink Air 888, Garuda, Air Asia, Lion Air 911 dan 903, Auri (Militer), Express Air, Red Cap Air dan Wings Air.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-11
Author(s):  
Marina Efthymiou ◽  
Frank Fichert ◽  
Olaf Lantzsch

Abstract. The paper examines the workload perceived by air traffic control officers (ATCOs) and pilots during continuous descent operations (CDOs), applying closed- and open-path procedures. CDOs reduce fuel consumption and noise emissions. Therefore, they are supported by airports as well as airlines. However, their use often depends on pilots asking for CDOs and controllers giving approval and directions. An adapted NASA Total Load Index (TLX) was used to measure the workload perception of ATCOs and pilots when applying CDOs at selected European airports. The main finding is that ATCOs’ workload increased when giving both closed- and open-path CDOs, which may have a negative impact on their willingness to apply CDOs. The main problem reported by pilots was insufficient distance-to-go information provided by ATCOs. The workload change is important when considering the use of CDOs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maik Friedrich ◽  
Christoph Möhlenbrink

Abstract. Owing to the different approaches for remote tower operation, a standardized set of indicators is needed to evaluate the technical implementations at a task performance level. One of the most influential factors for air traffic control is weather. This article describes the influence of weather metrics on remote tower operations and how to validate them against each other. Weather metrics are essential to the evaluation of different remote controller working positions. Therefore, weather metrics were identified as part of a validation at the Erfurt-Weimar Airport. Air traffic control officers observed weather events at the tower control working position and the remote control working position. The eight participating air traffic control officers answered time-synchronized questionnaires at both workplaces. The questionnaires addressed operationally relevant weather events in the aerodrome. The validation experiment targeted the air traffic control officer’s ability to categorize and judge the same weather event at different workplaces. The results show the potential of standardized indicators for the evaluation of performance and the importance of weather metrics in relation to other evaluation metrics.


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