Report of Findings From a Multicenter, Longitudinal Study of Youth Outcomes in Residential Treatment

Author(s):  
Ellen N. Behrens ◽  
Kristin Satterfield
2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 1860-1870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy Strickler ◽  
Jennifer R. Mihalo ◽  
Matthew J. Bundick ◽  
Annette C. Trunzo

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 4-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lacey J. Hilliard ◽  
Rachel M. Hershberg ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Edmond P. Bowers ◽  
Paul A. Chase ◽  
...  

Youth development programs seek to promote positive development through mentoring and engaging youth in opportunities for individual growth and community connectedness. We present findings from the initial phase of a mixed-methods, longitudinal study aimed at assessing the impact of one such program, Cub Scouts, on character development. We assessed if Scouting, and a recent innovation in Scouting focused on program quality, are associated with the development of character and other positive youth outcomes. Participants were 1,083 Scouts and non-Scouts, aged 5-12 years. At the start of the study, there was no difference in indicators of character between Scouts and non-Scouts, once matched through propensity score analyses. Through content analyses of interviews and short- answer questionnaires administered to leaders, we found that leaders’ views of character and of their roles corresponded to those envisioned by Cub Scouts. Implications for character development, and for the role of program components in character development, are discussed.


2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 194-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil Jordan ◽  
Scott C. Leon ◽  
Richard A. Epstein ◽  
Elizabeth Durkin ◽  
Jena Helgerson ◽  
...  

1969 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 435-440
Author(s):  
Max Talmadge ◽  
Benjamin S. Hayden ◽  
Donald Schiff

The research was conceived as a longitudinal study to determine the influence of residential treatment on changes in intellectual and school functioning in a group of 85 disturbed and deprived boys. While IQ and achievement progress was significant for the group, analyses by diagnostic category and initial achievement level indicated differential trends. Additional analyses suggested that the experience of deprivation produces a greater negative effect on school achievement than intelligence. In terms of predicting progress in school, initial Full Scale IQ was found to be the best aid to prognosis. No relationship was observed between initial achievement scores and eventual scholastic gain.


1998 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 669-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Maughan ◽  
Stephan Collishaw ◽  
Andrew Pickles

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-33
Author(s):  
Angel Ball ◽  
Jean Neils-Strunjas ◽  
Kate Krival

This study is a posthumous longitudinal study of consecutive letters written by an elderly woman from age 89 to 93. Findings reveal a consistent linguistic performance during the first 3 years, supporting “normal” status for late elderly writing. She produced clearly written cursive form, intact semantic content, and minimal spelling and stroke errors. A decline in writing was observed in the last 6–9 months of the study and an analysis revealed production of clausal fragmentation, decreasing semantic clarity, and a higher frequency of spelling, semantic, and stroke errors. Analysis of writing samples can be a valuable tool in documenting a change in cognitive status differentiated from normal late aging.


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