scholarly journals Reduced interfacial recombination in dye-sensitized solar cells assisted with NiO:Eu3+,Tb3+ coated TiO2 film

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nannan Yao ◽  
Jinzhao Huang ◽  
Ke Fu ◽  
Xiaolong Deng ◽  
Meng Ding ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 547-554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hatem El-Ghamri ◽  
Taher El-Agez ◽  
Sofyan Taya ◽  
Monzir Abdel-Latif ◽  
Amal Batniji

AbstractThe application of natural dyes extracted from plant seeds in the fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) has been explored. Ten dyes were extracted from different plant seeds and used as sensitizers for DSSCs. The dyes were characterized using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. DSSCs were prepared using TiO2 and ZnO nanostructured mesoporous films. The highest conversion efficiency of 0.875 % was obtained with an allium cepa (onion) extract-sensitized TiO2 solar cell. The process of TiO2-film sintering was studied and it was found that the sintering procedure significantly affects the response of the cell. The short circuit current of the DSSC was found to be considerably enhanced when the TiO2 semiconducting layer was sintered gradually.


2013 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 27-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suresh Kumar Dhungel ◽  
Chang Woo Park

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles have been recognized as a significant candidate for Dye SensitizedSolar Cell (DSSC) applications. A comparative study of the TiO2 films with two different patterns of the nanoparticlessize distribution is reported in this article. Crystallinity of the nanoparticles, distribution of size of nanoparticles and theperformance parameters of the DSSCs fabricated out of the films were thoroughly analyzed for the films of both types of TiO2.The TiO2 film with its nanoparticles distributed over a wider range showed better interconnection between the nanoparticlesand hence less porosity that resulted in lower area available for the adsorption of dye after sintering whereas the TiO2 filmwith its nanoparticles distributed over a narrower range showed relatively poor interconnection between the nanoparticlesleading to enhanced porosity suitable for DSSC application. A proper balance between porosity of the TiO2 film and theinterconnection between the nanoparticles can ensure the DSSC with improved performance parameters.The Himalayan Physics Vol. 4, No. 4, 2013 Page: 27-31 Uploaded date: 12/23/2013 


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