Development of a sensitive liquid–liquid extraction method for the determination of N-butyryl-l-homoserine lactone produced in a submerged membrane bioreactor by gas chromatography mass spectrometry and deuterated anthracene as the internal standard

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2660-2665 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nouha Bakaraki ◽  
Dotse Selali Chormey ◽  
Sezgin Bakirdere ◽  
Guleda Onkal Engin
Keyword(s):  
Extraction Method ◽  
Membrane Bioreactor ◽  
Internal Standard ◽  
Homoserine Lactone ◽  
Liquid Extraction ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Bacterial Communication ◽  
Submerged Membrane Bioreactor ◽  
Liquid Liquid Extraction

Quorum sensing is defined as the bacterial communication through sending and receiving chemical signals.

Determination of Flurbiprofen in Human Plasma by Gas Chromatography with Mass Spectrometry and Its Pharmacokinetics

2014 ◽  
Vol 97 (4) ◽  
pp. 1061-1066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bilal Yilmaz ◽  
Huseyin Sahin ◽  
Vedat Akba ◽  
Ali Fuat Erdem
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Human Plasma ◽  
Extraction Method ◽  
Internal Standard ◽  
Liquid Extraction ◽  
Pharmacokinetic Parameters ◽  
Liquid Liquid Extraction ◽  
Interday Precision ◽  
Better Than

Abstract This paper describes a GC/MS method for the determination of flurbiprofen in human plasma. Flurbiprofen and internal standard ibuprofen were extracted from plasma by using a liquid–liquid extraction method. Derivatization was carried out using N-Methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide. The calibration curve was linear between the concentration range of 0.10 and 5.0 μg/mL. Intraday and interday precision values for flurbiprofen in plasma were less than 5.49%, and accuracy (relative error) was better than 5.33%. The extraction recoveries of flurbiprofen from human plasma were between 93.6 and 98.6%. The LOD and LOQ of flurbiprofen were 0.03 and 0.10 μg/mL, respectively. This assay was applied to determine the pharmacokinetic parameters of flurbiprofen in healthy Turkish volunteers who had been given 100 mg of flurbiprofen.

Salting-out assisted liquid-liquid extraction method combined with GC-MS for the determination of topiramate in aqueous solutions: development and application of the methodology

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (13) ◽  
pp. 2303-2312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janiele Mayara Ferreira De Almeida ◽  
Elania Maria Fernandes Silva ◽  
Lourena Mafra Veríssimo ◽  
Nedja Suely Fernandes
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Extraction Method ◽  
Liquid Extraction ◽  
Salting Out ◽  
Liquid Liquid Extraction

Determination of Ibuprofen in Human Plasma and Urine by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry

2014 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 415-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bilal Yilmaz ◽  
Ali Fuat Erdem
Keyword(s):  
Human Plasma ◽  
Internal Standard ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Oral Tablet ◽  
Liquid Liquid Extraction ◽  
Human Plasma And Urine ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Interday Precision ◽  
Better Than

Abstract This paper describes a GC/MS method for the determination of ibuprofen in human plasma and urine. Ibuprofen and internal standard naproxen were extractedfrom plasma and urine by using a liquid–liquid extraction method. Derivatization was carried outusing N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide. Calibration curves were linear over the concentration range of 0.05–5.0 and 0.1–10.0 μg/mL for plasma and urine, respectively. Intraday and interday precision (RSD) values for ibuprofen in plasma and urine were less than 6.31%, and accuracy (relative error) was better than 12.00%. The mean recovery of ibuprofen was 89.53% for plasma and 93.73% for urine. TheLOD was 0.015 and 0.03 μg/mL and the LOQ was 0.05 and 0.1 μg/mL for plasma and urine, respectively. The method was successfully applied to blood samples from three healthy male volunteers who had been given an oral tablet of 600 mg ibuprofen.

DETERMINATION OF URANIUM IN FLOTATION CONCENTRATES AND IN LEACH LIQUORS BY X-RAY FLUORESCENCE

1959 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. L. Smithson ◽  
R. L. Eager ◽  
A. B. VanCleave
Keyword(s):  
Direct Measurement ◽  
Pilot Plant ◽  
Internal Standard ◽  
Liquid Extraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Liquid Liquid Extraction ◽  
Northern Saskatchewan ◽  
Plant Operations ◽  
Time Required

X-Ray fluorescence has been applied to the analysis of flotation concentrates obtained from pegmatitic uranium ores occurring in Northern Saskatchewan. Approximate uranium analyses can be obtained by direct measurement on flotation concentrates but more accurate results are obtained by using an internal standard such as strontium or yttrium. The time required for an analysis, as compared to that of conventional chemical or fluorimetric methods, is considerably reduced and flotation pilot plant operations can therefore be more effectively controlled. The method has been extended to include the analysis of sulphate leach liquors obtained from the leaching of pegmatitic ores and their flotation concentrates. Organic phases obtained in liquid – liquid extraction studies can also be rapidly analyzed for uranium by X-ray fluorescence.

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