scholarly journals Understanding oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane on Co3O4 nanorods from density functional theory

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (18) ◽  
pp. 6861-6869 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Fung ◽  
Franklin (Feng) Tao ◽  
De-en Jiang

Density functional theory calculations reveal the complete pathways of oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane to form ethene on the Co3O4(111) surface and the rate-determining step.

2008 ◽  
Vol 07 (05) ◽  
pp. 933-941
Author(s):  
XIAOJIAN KONG ◽  
SIWEI BI ◽  
XIAORAN ZHAO ◽  
QINGMING XIE ◽  
YANYUN ZHAO

The mechanistic study on the insertion of ethylene into the Zr – H bond of Cp2 ZrH 2 to give Cp 2 Zr ( H )( CH 2 CH 3) is performed with the aid of density functional theory calculations. Two possible insertion pathways are proposed. One is the side-insertion and the other is the central-insertion. The rate-determining step is the ethylene insertion in the former path and formation of the adduct in the latter path. Our results of calculations predicted that the central-insertion path is preferred kinetically over the side-insertion path. Two types of Zr ⋯ H – C agostic interactions having different stabilities are described.


2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1525-1531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wojciech Grochala

The enthalpy of four polymorphs of CaN has been scrutinized at 0 and 100 GPa using density functional theory calculations. It is shown that structures of diamagnetic calcium diazenide (Ca2N2) are preferred over the cubic ferromagnetic polymorph (CaN) postulated before, both at 0 and 100 GPa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-Chuen Lin ◽  
Phani Motamarri ◽  
Vikram Gavini

AbstractWe present a tensor-structured algorithm for efficient large-scale density functional theory (DFT) calculations by constructing a Tucker tensor basis that is adapted to the Kohn–Sham Hamiltonian and localized in real-space. The proposed approach uses an additive separable approximation to the Kohn–Sham Hamiltonian and an L1 localization technique to generate the 1-D localized functions that constitute the Tucker tensor basis. Numerical results show that the resulting Tucker tensor basis exhibits exponential convergence in the ground-state energy with increasing Tucker rank. Further, the proposed tensor-structured algorithm demonstrated sub-quadratic scaling with system-size for both systems with and without a gap, and involving many thousands of atoms. This reduced-order scaling has also resulted in the proposed approach outperforming plane-wave DFT implementation for systems beyond 2000 electrons.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (8) ◽  
pp. 6016-6026
Author(s):  
Aydar Rakhmatullin ◽  
Maxim S. Molokeev ◽  
Graham King ◽  
Ilya B. Polovov ◽  
Konstantin V. Maksimtsev ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Lijuan Meng ◽  
Jinlian Lu ◽  
Yujie Bai ◽  
Lili Liu ◽  
Tang Jingyi ◽  
...  

Understanding the fundamentals of chemical vapor deposition bilayer graphene growth is crucial for its synthesis. By employing density functional theory calculations and classical molecular dynamics simulations, we have investigated the...


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