Introduction of O-sulfonated poly(vinylpyrrolidonium) hydrogen sulfate as an efficient, and reusable solid acid catalyst for some solvent-free multicomponent reactions

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (50) ◽  
pp. 44794-44806 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omid Goli-Jolodar ◽  
Farhad Shirini ◽  
Mohadeseh Seddighi
Keyword(s):  
Multicomponent Reactions ◽  
Solid Acid ◽  
Solid Acid Catalyst ◽  
Acid Catalyst ◽  
Acidity Function ◽  
Hydrogen Sulfate ◽  
Hammett Acidity Function ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Hydrogen Sulphate ◽  
Sulfonated Poly

In this work, O-sulfonated poly(vinylpyrrolidonium) hydrogen sulphate has been prepared as a powerful recyclable solid acid catalyst and characterized using a variety of techniques including elemental analysis, FT-IR, TGA, SEM, XRD, pH analysis and Hammett acidity function.

The Preparation and Characterization of the Solid Acid Catalyst for the Esterification of the Gutter Oil

2014 ◽  
Vol 881-883 ◽  
pp. 297-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhi Liu ◽  
Shun Ping Wang ◽  
Kun Yuan ◽  
Huian Tang
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Thermogravimetric Analysis ◽  
Active Carbon ◽  
Solid Acid ◽  
Solid Acid Catalyst ◽  
Acid Catalyst ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Ft Ir

The solid acid catalyst (ACSA) for the gutter oil esterification to biodiesel was prepared via active carbon as raw material by introducing the-SO3H group onto the surface of it. The ACSA were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and elemental analysis (EA), respectively. And the results showed that the-SO3H groups were successfully introduced onto the surface of the active carbon and the containing of the-SO3H groups are higher than 0.017g per gram of ACSA.

Nanosized sulfated zirconia as solid acid catalyst for the synthesis of 2-substituted benzimidazoles

2013 ◽  
Vol 67 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Abdollahi-Alibeik ◽  
Mohammad Hajihakimi
Keyword(s):  
Sulfated Zirconia ◽  
Tetragonal Phase ◽  
Solid Acid ◽  
Condensation Reaction ◽  
Solid Acid Catalyst ◽  
Acid Catalyst ◽  
Ft Ir

AbstractThe condensation reaction of o-phenylenediamine and arylaldehydes was investigated in the presence of nanosized sulfated zirconia (SO42−-ZrO2) as the solid acid catalyst. Nanosized SO42−-ZrO2 was prepared and characterized by the XRD, FT-IR, and SEM techniques. The results confirm good stabilization of the tetragonal phase of zirconia in the presence of sulfate. Reusability experiments showed partial deactivation of the catalyst after each run; good reusability can be achieved after calcinations of the recovered catalyst before its reuse.

TiO2-coated magnetite nanoparticle-supported sulfonic acid as a new, efficient, magnetically separable and reusable heterogeneous solid acid catalyst for multicomponent reactions

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (57) ◽  
pp. 45974-45982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Amoozadeh ◽  
Sanaz Golian ◽  
Salman Rahmani
Keyword(s):  
Magnetite Nanoparticles ◽  
Sulfonic Acid ◽  
Multicomponent Reactions ◽  
Solid Acid ◽  
Solid Acid Catalyst ◽  
Acid Catalyst ◽  
Magnetite Nanoparticle ◽  
Magnetically Separable ◽  
Heterogeneous Solid

TiO2-coated magnetite nanoparticles-supported sulfonic acid (nano-Fe3O4–TiO2–SO3H (n-FTSA)) is synthesized by the immobilization of –SO3H groups on the surface of nano-Fe3O4–TiO2.

scholarly journals Hydrothermal sulfonation of palm empty fruit bunch carbon as solid acid catalyst and its hydrolysis catalytic activity

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryanti F. Nata ◽  
Chairul Irawan ◽  
Meilana D. Putra ◽  
Cheng-Kang Lee
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Solid Acid ◽  
Solid Acid Catalyst ◽  
Acid Catalyst ◽  
Reducing Sugar ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunch ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Infra Red ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Cassava Peel

Abstract The sulfonated carbon solid acid catalyst (C-SO3H) was successfully generated from palm empty fruit bunch (PEFB) carbon via hydrothermal sulfonation by addition of hydroxyethylsulfonic acid and citric acid. The C-SO3H was identified contain of 1.75 mmol/g of acidity and 40.2% of sulphur. The surface morphology of C-SO3H showed pores with diameters of 3-6 µm and crystalline index (CrI) of material was decreased to 63.8% due to changed structure become carbon. The surface area of carbon was increased significantly from 11.5 to 239.65 m2 g- 1 after hydrothermal treatment. The identification of functional groups of -SO3H, COOH and -OH were detected by Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FT-IR). The optimum catalytic activity of C-SO3H was achieved via hydrolysis reaction with 60.4% of total reducing sugar (TRS) yield. The both concentrations of C-SO3H and cassava peel starch are 5% (w v- 1) at 100 oC for 1 h. Stability of C-SO3H showed good performance for 4th repeated used; it showed insignificant of activity that decreased only of 6%. Thus, the C-SO3H is a candidate for green and potential sulfonated solid acid catalyst for wide range applications.

scholarly journals Hydrothermal Sulfonation of Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Carbon as Solid Acid Catalyst and Its Hydrolysis Catalytic Activity

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryanti F. Nata ◽  
Chairul Irawan ◽  
Meilana D. Putra ◽  
Cheng-Kang Lee
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Solid Acid ◽  
Solid Acid Catalyst ◽  
Acid Catalyst ◽  
Reducing Sugar ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunch ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Infra Red ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Cassava Peel

Abstract The sulfonated carbon solid acid catalyst (C-SO3H) was successfully generated from palm empty fruit bunch (PEFB) carbon via hydrothermal sulfonation by addition of hydroxyethylsulfonic acid and citric acid. The C-SO3H was identified contain of 1.75 mmol/g of acidity and 40.2% of sulphur. The surface morphology of C-SO3H showed pores with diameters of 3-6 µm and crystalline index (CrI) of material was decreased to 63.8% due to changed structure become carbon. The surface area of carbon was increased significantly from 11.5 to 239.65 m2g-1 after hydrothermal treatment. The identification of functional groups of -SO3H, COOH and -OH were detected by Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FT-IR). The optimum catalytic activity of C-SO3H was achieved via hydrolysis reaction with 60.4% of total reducing sugar (TRS) yield. The both concentrations of C-SO3H and cassava peel starch is 5% at 100 oC for 1 h. Stability of C-SO3H showed good performance for 4th repeated used; it showed insignificant of activity that decreased only of 6%. Thus, the C-SO3H is a candidate for green and potential sulfonated solid acid catalyst for wide range applications.

Caffeine hydrogen sulfate: a recyclable solid acid catalyst for mechanochemical synthesis of 2-arylbenzothiazoles

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Priyanka Kalal ◽  
Ayushi Sethiya ◽  
Jay Soni ◽  
Isha Patel ◽  
Divyani Gandhi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanochemical Synthesis ◽  
Solid Acid ◽  
Solid Acid Catalyst ◽  
Acid Catalyst ◽  
Hydrogen Sulfate

scholarly journals Production of biodiesel from mixed waste vegetable oils using Ferric hydrogen sulphate as an effective reusable heterogeneous solid acid catalyst

2013 ◽  
Vol 456 ◽  
pp. 182-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatah H. Alhassan ◽  
Robiah Yunus ◽  
Umer Rashid ◽  
Kamaliah Sirat ◽  
Aminul Islam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vegetable Oils ◽  
Solid Acid ◽  
Solid Acid Catalyst ◽  
Acid Catalyst ◽  
Hydrogen Sulphate ◽  
Mixed Waste ◽  
Heterogeneous Solid
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