scholarly journals Dynamics of the excited-state hydrogen transfer in a (dG)·(dC) homopolymer: intrinsic photostability of DNA

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (41) ◽  
pp. 7902-7911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Francés-Monerris ◽  
Hugo Gattuso ◽  
Daniel Roca-Sanjuán ◽  
Iñaki Tuñón ◽  
Marco Marazzi ◽  
...  

Multiscale molecular dynamics simulations reveal out-of-plane distortions that favour DNA photostability. A novel photostability mechanism involving four proton transfers and triggered by a nearby Na+ ion is also unveiled.

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (14) ◽  
pp. 8525-8540
Author(s):  
Mudong Feng ◽  
Michael K. Gilson

Ground-state and excited-state molecular dynamics simulations shed light on the rotation mechanism of small, light-driven molecular motors and predict motor performance. How fast can they rotate; how much torque and power can they generate?


2005 ◽  
Vol 109 (42) ◽  
pp. 9419-9423 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kołaski ◽  
Han Myoung Lee ◽  
Chaeho Pak ◽  
M. Dupuis ◽  
Kwang S. Kim

2016 ◽  
Vol 195 ◽  
pp. 237-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafał Szabla ◽  
Robert W. Góra ◽  
Mikołaj Janicki ◽  
Jiří Šponer

Photochemically created πσ* states were classified among the most prominent factors determining the ultrafast radiationless deactivation and photostability of many biomolecular building blocks. In the past two decades, the gas phase photochemistry of πσ* excitations was extensively investigated and was attributed to N–H and O–H bond fission processes. However, complete understanding of the complex photorelaxation pathways of πσ* states in the aqueous environment was very challenging, owing to the direct participation of solvent molecules in the excited-state deactivation. Here, we present non-adiabatic molecular dynamics simulations and potential energy surface calculations of the photoexcited imidazole–(H2O)5 cluster using the algebraic diagrammatic construction method to the second-order [ADC(2)]. We show that electron driven proton transfer (EDPT) along a wire of at least two water molecules may lead to the formation of a πσ*/S0 state crossing, similarly to what we suggested for 2-aminooxazole. We expand on our previous findings by direct comparison of the imidazole–(H2O)5 cluster to non-adiabatic molecular dynamics simulations of imidazole in the gas phase, which reveal that the presence of water molecules extends the overall excited-state lifetime of the chromophore. To embed the results in a biological context, we provide calculations of potential energy surface cuts for the analogous photorelaxation mechanism present in adenine, which contains an imidazole ring in its structure.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prasanth Babu Ganta ◽  
Oliver Kühn ◽  
Ashour A. Ahmed

Today's fertilizers rely heavily on mining phosphorus (P) rocks. These rocks are known to become exhausted in near future and hence, effective P use is crucial to avoid food shortage. A substantial amount of P from fertilizers gets adsorbed onto soil minerals to become unavailable to plants. Understanding P interaction with these minerals would help efforts that improve P efficiency. To this end we performed a molecular level analysis of the interaction of common organic P compounds (glycerolphosphate [GP] & inositol hexaphosphate [IHP]) with the abundant soil mineral (goethite) in presence of water. Molecular dynamics simulations are performed for goethite-IHP/GP-water complexes using the multiscale quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics method. Results show that GP forms monodentate (M) and bidentate mononuclear (B) motifs with B being more stable than M. IHP interacts through multiple phosphate groups with the \textbf{3M} motif being most stable. The order of goethite-IHP/GP interaction energies is: GP M < GP B < IHP M < IHP 3M. Water is important in these interactions as multiple proton transfers occur and hydrogen bonds are formed between goethite--IHP/GP complexes and water. We also present theoretically calculated infrared spectra which match reasonably well with frequencies reported in literature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 5771-5783 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter Malone ◽  
Benjamin Nebgen ◽  
Alexander White ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Huajing Song ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document