Insights from Density Functional Theory Calculations into the Effects of the Adsorption and Dissociation of Water on the Surface Properties of Zinc Diphosphide (ZnP2) Nanocrystals

Author(s):  
Barbara Farkas ◽  
Aleksandar Zivkovic ◽  
Veikko Uahengo ◽  
Nelson Yaw Dzade ◽  
Nora Henriette De Leeuw

Zinc phosphides (ZnP2 and Zn3P2) are emerging absorber materials for photovoltaic applications owing to their abundancy and non-toxic nature. Herein, we provide a comprehensive characterisation of the surface structure, composition,...

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Joseph ◽  
Mahdi Ghorbani-Asl ◽  
Matthias Batzill ◽  
Arkady V Krasheninnikov

The adsorption and dissociation of water molecules on two-dimensional transition metal dichalco- genides (TMDs) is expected to be dominated by point defects, such as vacancies, and edges. At the same...


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (26) ◽  
pp. 17927-17933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiantian Xue ◽  
Chao Wu ◽  
Xiangdong Ding ◽  
Jun Sun

The adsorption and dissociation of O2 and the adsorption of O* adatoms over strained Pt(111) surfaces have been systematically studied using density functional theory calculations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (14) ◽  
pp. 8811-8821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaoli Liu ◽  
Xinxin Tian ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Xiaodong Wen ◽  
Yong-Wang Li ◽  
...  

Using density functional theory calculations and ab initio atomistic thermodynamics, H2O adsorption and dissociation on the Fe(110) p(4 × 4) surface at different coverages have been computed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1009-1013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Geng ◽  
Hannes Jónsson

Bridgmanite surface structure variations as a function of chemical potentials of Mg and O at the upper most of the Earth's lower mantle condition (∼660 km).


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (24) ◽  
pp. 2050254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuangxi Wang ◽  
Ping Zhang

The adsorption properties of isolated H2O molecule on stoichiometric and reduced ceria(111) surfaces are theoretically investigated by first-principles calculations and molecular dynamics simulations. We find that the most stable adsorption configurations form two hydrogen bonds between the adsorbate and substrate. The water molecule is very inert on the stoichiometric surface unless up to a high temperature of 600 K. For the reduced surface, we find that the oxygen vacancy enhances the interaction. Moreover, simulations at low temperature of 100 K confirm that it is facilitated for water to dissociate into H and OH species.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document