Zoogeographical implications of variation in mitochondrial DNA of Arctic grayling ( Thymallus arcticus )

1999 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Redenbach ◽  
E. B. Taylor
2019 ◽  
Vol 102 (11) ◽  
pp. 1337-1349
Author(s):  
Jeffrey A. Falke ◽  
Lauren T. Bailey ◽  
Kevin M. Fraley ◽  
Michael J. Lunde ◽  
Andrew D. Gryska

1992 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 1999-2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas F. Hughes

In this work I describe a model to predict position choice by each individual in a dominance hierarchy of drift-feeding stream salmonids. This is an adaptation of Hughes and Dill's model (1990. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 47: 2039–2048) of position choice by solitary fish. I have included the effect that prey consumption, lateral diffusion of drifting invertebrates, and entry of invertebrates into the drift have on the density of prey downstream of feeding fish and the restrictions that dominant fish place on freedom of choice by their subordinates. l assume that each fish chooses the most profitable position that its rank in the hierarchy will allow. There was an encouraging match between the distribution patterns predicted by the model and the distribution patterns actually adopted by Arctic grayling (Thymallus arcticus) in two pools of a mountain stream. This result suggests that Arctic grayling locate and rank positions based on their profitability. The predictions of reduced models, and the location of positions in relation to bottom topography and current flow, suggest that the physical habitat forms the template for distribution patterns by determining the location and ranking of the most profitable positions.


2004 ◽  
Vol 118 (1) ◽  
pp. 111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan W. Moore ◽  
G. J. Kenagy

In an investigation of the dietary habits of Arctic Grayling (Thymallus arcticus) we found that two individuals out of 93 sampled in southwestern Alaska (approximately 59°N, 159°W) contained a total of five shrews (Sorex spp.). These shrews contained enriched levels of nitrogen stable isotopes, suggesting utilization of nutrients derived from salmon. We hypothesize that normally terrestrial shrews accidentally enter streams while foraging along the productive riparian zones of creeks with high densities of salmon. Shrews are apparently susceptible to opportunistic predation by resident stream fishes, including Arctic Grayling, when they enter the streams.


Copeia ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 1978 (1) ◽  
pp. 185 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. F. Kratt ◽  
R. J. F. Smith

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