Side lobe level reduction and gain enhancement of a pyramidal horn antenna in the presence of metasurfaces

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 295-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anis Moradi ◽  
Farzad Mohajeri
2017 ◽  
Vol 66 ◽  
pp. 79-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad GH. Alijani ◽  
Mohammad H. Neshati ◽  
Mahdi Boozari

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 557-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nihad I. Dib

In this paper, the design of thinned planar antenna arrays of isotropic radiators with optimum side lobe level reduction is studied. The teaching–learning-based optimization (TLBO) method, a newly proposed global evolutionary optimization method, is used to determine an optimum set of turned-ON elements of thinned planar antenna arrays that provides a radiation pattern with optimum side lobe level reduction. The TLBO represents a new algorithm for optimization problems in antenna arrays design. It is shown that the TLBO provides results that are better than (or the same as) those obtained using other evolutionary algorithms.


A single feed microstrip patch elliptically annular antenna array has been proposed for high gain circularly polarized (CP) radiation. An array of elliptically annular patches antenna resonates at a frequency of 3.77 GHz which can be used in satellite communication and radar application. A corporate feed network with quarter-wave transformer has been used for uniform excitation of all the array elements. Thus a good circular polarization is obtained by using a single feed with enhanced gain 15.62 dB compared to single patch. The radiation pattern, axial ratio and input impedance of the proposed elliptically annular antenna array is compared with single element elliptically annular antenna. A substantial gain enhancement with low side lobe level (SLL) is observed keeping circular polarization intact. Further, simulated and measured results of the proposed antenna array have been compared and found that axial ratio and gain are in good agreement.


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