The cost and efficiency of earthing on low- and medium-voltage overhead line systems

1950 ◽  
Vol 97 (59) ◽  
pp. 563-581 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Gosland
Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3079 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leopoldo Angrisani ◽  
Francesco Bonavolontà ◽  
Annalisa Liccardo ◽  
Rosario Schiano Lo Moriello

In this paper, a logic selectivity system based on Long Range (LoRa) technology for the protection of medium-voltage (MV) networks is proposed. The development of relays that communicate with each other using LoRa allows for the combination of the cost-effectiveness and ease of installation of wireless networks with long-range coverage and reliability. The realized demonstrator to assess the proposed system is also presented in the paper; based on different types of faults and different locations, the times needed for clearing a fault and restoring the network were estimated from repeated experiments. The obtained results confirm that, with an optimized design of transmitted packets and of protocol characteristics, LoRa communication grants fault management that meets the criteria of logic selectivity, with fault isolation occurring within the maximum allowed time.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
I Wayan Agus Teja Baskara ◽  
I G Dyana Arjana ◽  
I W Rinas

Ground wire is one of the lighning protection instrument used in medium voltage distribution network with the intention to reduce interference due to lightning strikes. On the feeder Serangan the ground wire put 4 – 5 wicket. To know effective gap of ground wire is put on the feeder Serangan then used effectiveness ground wire parameters and total of disorder by lightning strikes directly or indirectly. From the analysis is obtained the effective gap on scenario 4 by 3 – 4 wicket. Choosing scenario 4 is as effective gap because seen by economic aspect, as longest gap point put of ground wire then the cost needed to use material and the installation of ground wire will be cheaper.  DOI: 10.24843/MITE.1501.05


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