scholarly journals X-ray emission from the giant molecular clouds in the Galactic Center region and the discovery of new X-ray sources

2001 ◽  
Vol 372 (2) ◽  
pp. 651-662 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Sidoli ◽  
S. Mereghetti ◽  
A. Treves ◽  
A. N. Parmar ◽  
R. Turolla ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 740 (2) ◽  
pp. 103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirokazu Odaka ◽  
Felix Aharonian ◽  
Shin Watanabe ◽  
Yasuyuki Tanaka ◽  
Dmitry Khangulyan ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayoshi Nobukawa ◽  
Syukyo G. Ryu ◽  
Shinya Nakashima ◽  
Takeshi Go Tsuru ◽  
Katsuji Koyama ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (S303) ◽  
pp. 117-118
Author(s):  
D. Riquelme ◽  
R. Aladro ◽  
S. Martín ◽  
M. Requena-Torres ◽  
J. Martín-Pintado ◽  
...  

AbstractUsing the IRAM 30 m telescope, we perform a molecular line survey of the 3 and 2 mm wavelength ranges towards 5 selected positions in the Galactic center region, sampling shocked regions, ultraviolet (UV) and X-ray pervaded regions, and positions with rich organic chemistry. These surveys have the potential to be used as chemical templates for different types of activity, such as photodissociated regions (PDRs), shocks and X-ray dominated regions (XDRs). Complementary, molecular surveys done towards extragalactic nuclei, that are also dominated by these physical activities, were carried by our group.


2001 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 501-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Lutovinov ◽  
S. A. Grebenev ◽  
M. N. Pavlinsky ◽  
R. A. Sunyaev
Keyword(s):  
X Ray ◽  

1980 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
pp. 111-112
Author(s):  
Junji Inatani ◽  
Nobuharu Ukita

The two-dimensional distribution of molecular clouds in the galactic center region has been investigated in the CO 115 GHz line and in the OH 1665 and 1667 MHz lines. As the former is an emission line, we can find molecular clouds without the unavoidable bias to continuum sources which is inherent in a survey of OH absorption lines. Because the CO line is usually optically thick, the brightness temperature of the line is directly related to the kinetic temperature of the cloud. On the other hand, the real optical depth of the OH line can be obtained from the intensity ratio between 1665 and 1667 MHz lines (assuming LTE). From this point of view we have compared the CO and OH observational results.


1980 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
pp. 397-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arno A. Penzias

While an examination of the available data reveals some seemingly contradictory results, a general framework having the following outlines can be put forward:1. With the exception of the two galactic center sources SgrA and SgrB, the relative isotopic abundances exhibited by the giant molecular clouds in our Galaxy exhibit few, if any, significant variations from the values obtained by averaging the data from all these sources.2. The 13C/12C and 14N/15N abundance ratios are ∼130% and ∼150%, respectively, of their terrestrial values throughout the galactic plane and somewhat higher, ∼300%, near the galactic center.3. The 16O/18O and 17O/18O abundance ratios are ∼130% and ∼160%, respectively, of their terrestrial values throughout the Galaxy, although the former may be somewhat lower near the galactic center.4. The S and Si isotopes have generally terrestrial abundances.


2002 ◽  
Vol 565 (2) ◽  
pp. 1017-1021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsushi Senda ◽  
Hiroshi Murakami ◽  
Katsuji Koyama
Keyword(s):  
X Ray ◽  

1985 ◽  
Vol 290 ◽  
pp. 557 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. K. Knight ◽  
W. N., III Johnson ◽  
J. D. Kurfess ◽  
M. S. Strickman

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