BMO-type seminorms and Sobolev functions

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 835-847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola Fusco ◽  
Gioconda Moscariello ◽  
Carlo Sbordone
Keyword(s):  
Representation Formula ◽  
Sobolev Function ◽  
Sobolev Functions

Following some ideas of a recent paper by Bourgain, Brezis and Mironescu, we give a representation formula of the norm of the gradient of a Sobolev function which does not make use of the distributional derivatives.

scholarly journals Sobolev spaces with respect to a weighted Gaussian measure in infinite dimensions

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950026 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ferrari
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Sobolev Spaces ◽  
Gaussian Measure ◽  
Separable Banach Space ◽  
Positive Function ◽  
Infinite Dimensions ◽  
Sobolev Function ◽  
Gradient Operator ◽  
Divergence Operator ◽  
Sobolev Functions

Let [Formula: see text] be a separable Banach space endowed with a nondegenerate centered Gaussian measure [Formula: see text] and let [Formula: see text] be a positive function on [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] for some [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we introduce and study Sobolev spaces with respect to the weighted Gaussian measure [Formula: see text]. We obtain results regarding the divergence operator (i.e. the adjoint in [Formula: see text] of the gradient operator along the Cameron–Martin space) and the trace of Sobolev functions on hypersurfaces [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is a suitable version of a Sobolev function.

scholarly journals Connected perimeter of planar sets

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
François Dayrens ◽  
Simon Masnou ◽  
Matteo Novaga ◽  
Marco Pozzetta
Keyword(s):  
Minimization Problem ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Lower Semicontinuous ◽  
Representation Formula ◽  
Steiner Trees ◽  
Lower Semicontinuous Envelope ◽  
Simply Connected

AbstractWe introduce a notion of connected perimeter for planar sets defined as the lower semicontinuous envelope of perimeters of approximating sets which are measure-theoretically connected. A companion notion of simply connected perimeter is also studied. We prove a representation formula which links the connected perimeter, the classical perimeter, and the length of suitable Steiner trees. We also discuss the application of this notion to the existence of solutions to a nonlocal minimization problem with connectedness constraint.

scholarly journals Composition Identities of Chebyshev Polynomials, via 2 × 2 Matrix Powers

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 746
Author(s):  
Primo Brandi ◽  
Paolo Emilio Ricci
Keyword(s):  
Chebyshev Polynomials ◽  
Representation Formula ◽  
Complex Matrices ◽  
Lucas Polynomials ◽  
Standard Composition

Starting from a representation formula for 2 × 2 non-singular complex matrices in terms of 2nd kind Chebyshev polynomials, a link is observed between the 1st kind Chebyshev polinomials and traces of matrix powers. Then, the standard composition of matrix powers is used in order to derive composition identities of 2nd and 1st kind Chebyshev polynomials. Before concluding the paper, the possibility to extend this procedure to the multivariate Chebyshev and Lucas polynomials is touched on.

Curvature-dependent energies: a geometric and analytical approach

2017 ◽  
Vol 147 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emilio Acerbi ◽  
Domenico Mucci
Keyword(s):  
Bounded Variation ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Total Curvature ◽  
Representation Formula ◽  
Energy Functional ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Explicit Representation ◽  
Functions Of Bounded Variation ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Relaxed Energy

We consider the total curvature of graphs of curves in high-codimension Euclidean space. We introduce the corresponding relaxed energy functional and prove an explicit representation formula. In the case of continuous Cartesian curves, i.e. of graphs cu of continuous functions u on an interval, we show that the relaxed energy is finite if and only if the curve cu has bounded variation and finite total curvature. In this case, moreover, the total curvature does not depend on the Cantor part of the derivative of u. We treat the wider class of graphs of one-dimensional functions of bounded variation, and we prove that the relaxed energy is given by the sum of the length and total curvature of the new curve obtained by closing the holes in cu generated by jumps of u with vertical segments.

scholarly journals DIFFUSIVE REPRESENTATIONS FOR THE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF FLARED ACOUSTIC PIPES WITH VISCO-THERMAL LOSSES

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 503-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
TH. HÉLIE ◽  
D. MATIGNON
Keyword(s):  
Finite Order ◽  
Acoustic Waves ◽  
Complex Analysis ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Transfer Functions ◽  
Representation Formula ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Numerical Approximations ◽  
Pseudo Differential Operators ◽  
Scattering Matrices

Acoustic waves travelling in axisymmetric pipes with visco-thermal losses at the wall obey a Webster–Lokshin model. Their simulation may be achieved by concatenating scattering matrices of elementary transfer functions associated with nearly constant parameters (e.g. curvature). These functions are computed analytically and involve diffusive pseudo-differential operators, for which we have representation formula and input-output realizations, yielding direct numerical approximations of finite order. The method is based on some involved complex analysis.

scholarly journals The hypersurfaces with conformal normal Gauss map in Hn+1 and S1n+1

2008 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-19
Author(s):  
Shuguo Shi
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Equation ◽  
Representation Formula ◽  
Gauss Map ◽  
Weierstrass Representation ◽  
Fully Nonlinear ◽  
Duality Property ◽  
Fully Nonlinear Equation ◽  
Monge Ampere

In this paper, we introduce the fourth fundamental forms for hypersurfaces in Hn+1 and space-like hypersurfaces in S1n+1, and discuss the conformality of the normal Gauss map of the hypersurfaces in Hn+1 and S1n+1. Particularly, we discuss the surfaces with conformal normal Gauss map in H³ and S³1, and prove a duality property. We give a Weierstrass representation formula for space-like surfaces in S³1 with conformal normal Gauss map. We also state the similar results for time-like surfaces in S³1. Some examples of surfaces in S³1 with conformal normal Gauss map are given and a fully nonlinear equation of Monge-Ampère type for the graphs in S³1 with conformal normal Gauss map is derived.

scholarly journals Deformations of reducible Galois representations to Hida-families

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Anwesh Ray
Keyword(s):  
Deformation Theory ◽  
Galois Representations ◽  
Congruence Class ◽  
Representation Formula ◽  
Theoretic Approach ◽  
Hida Families ◽  
Global Deformation

The global deformation theory of residually reducible Galois representations with fixed auxiliary conditions is studied. We show that [Formula: see text] lifts to a Hida line for which the weights range over a congruence class modulo-[Formula: see text]. The advantage of the purely Galois theoretic approach is that it allows us to construct [Formula: see text]-adic families of Galois representations lifting the actual representation [Formula: see text], and not just the semisimplification.

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