representation formula
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2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyotirmoy Ganguly ◽  
Rohit Joshi

We compute the total Stiefel Whitney class for a real representation [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is odd. The obstruction class of [Formula: see text] is defined to be the Stiefel Whitney class of lowest positive degree that does not vanish. We provide an expression for the obstruction class of [Formula: see text] in terms of its character values if [Formula: see text].


Mathematica Slovaca ◽  
10.1515/ms-2021-0069 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 1529-1544
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Wróbel

Abstract A representation formula for locally defined operators acting between Banach spaces of continuous functions of bounded variation in the Waterman sense is presented. Moreover, the Nemytskij composition operators will be investigated and some consequences for locally bounded as well as uniformly bounded local operators will be given.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taito Tauchi

Let [Formula: see text] be a minimal parabolic subgroup of a real reductive Lie group [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] a closed subgroup of [Formula: see text]. Then it is proved by Kobayashi and Oshima that the regular representation [Formula: see text] contains each irreducible representation of [Formula: see text] at most finitely many times if the number of [Formula: see text]-orbits on [Formula: see text] is finite. Moreover, they also proved that the multiplicities are uniformly bounded if the number of [Formula: see text]-orbits on [Formula: see text] is finite, where [Formula: see text] are complexifications of [Formula: see text], respectively, and [Formula: see text] is a Borel subgroup of [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we prove that the multiplicities of the representations of [Formula: see text] induced from a parabolic subgroup [Formula: see text] in the regular representation on [Formula: see text] are uniformly bounded if the number of [Formula: see text]-orbits on [Formula: see text] is finite. For the proof of this claim, we also show the uniform boundedness of the dimensions of the spaces of group invariant hyperfunctions using the theory of holonomic [Formula: see text]-modules.


Author(s):  
Seokbeom Yoon

Cho and Murakami defined the potential function for a link [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text] whose critical point, slightly different from the usual sense, corresponds to a boundary-parabolic representation [Formula: see text]. They also showed that the volume and Chern–Simons invariant of [Formula: see text] can be computed from the potential function with its partial derivatives. In this paper, we extend the potential function to a representation that is not necessarily boundary-parabolic. We show that under a mild assumption it leads us to a combinatorial formula for computing the volume and Chern–Simons invariant of a [Formula: see text]-representation of a closed 3-manifold.


10.3390/mca26040069 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Camille Carvalho

When using boundary integral equation methods, we represent solutions of a linear partial differential equation as layer potentials. It is well-known that the approximation of layer potentials using quadrature rules suffer from poor resolution when evaluated closed to (but not on) the boundary. To address this challenge, we provide modified representations of the problem’s solution. Similar to Gauss’s law used to modify Laplace’s double-layer potential, we use modified representations of Laplace’s single-layer potential and Helmholtz layer potentials that avoid the close evaluation problem. Some techniques have been developed in the context of the representation formula or using interpolation techniques. We provide alternative modified representations of the layer potentials directly (or when only one density is at stake). Several numerical examples illustrate the efficiency of the technique in two and three dimensions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola Gigli ◽  
Alexander Tyulenev
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
Target Space ◽  
List Type ◽  
First Order ◽  
Schmidt Norm ◽  
Sobolev Maps ◽  

AbstractWe extend Korevaar–Schoen’s theory of metric valued Sobolev maps to cover the case of the source space being an $$\mathsf{RCD}$$ RCD space. In this situation it appears that no version of the ‘subpartition lemma’ holds: to obtain both existence of the limit of the approximated energies and the lower semicontinuity of the limit energy we shall rely on: the fact that such spaces are ‘strongly rectifiable’ a notion which is first-order in nature (as opposed to measure-contraction-like properties, which are of second order). This fact is particularly useful in combination with Kirchheim’s metric differentiability theorem, as it allows to obtain an approximate metric differentiability result which in turn quickly provides a representation for the energy density, the differential calculus developed by the first author which allows, thanks to a representation formula for the energy that we prove here, to obtain the desired lower semicontinuity from the closure of the abstract differential. When the target space is $$\mathsf{CAT}(0)$$ CAT ( 0 ) we can also identify the energy density as the Hilbert-Schmidt norm of the differential, in line with the smooth situation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinyuan Dou ◽  
Ming Jin ◽  
Guangbin Ren ◽  
Irene Sabadini

AbstractIn this paper we summarize some known facts on slice topology in the quaternionic case, and we deepen some of them by proving new results and discussing some examples. We then show, following Dou et al. (A representation formula for slice regular functions over slice-cones in several variables, arXiv:2011.13770, 2020), how this setting allows us to generalize slice analysis to the general case of functions with values in a real left alternative algebra, which includes the case of slice monogenic functions with values in Clifford algebra. Moreover, we further extend slice analysis, in one and several variables, to functions with values in a Euclidean space of even dimension. In this framework, we study the domains of slice regularity, we prove some extension properties and the validity of a Taylor expansion for a slice regular function.


Author(s):  
Fred Espen Benth ◽  
Giulia Di Nunno ◽  
Iben Cathrine Simonsen

We consider the infinite dimensional Heston stochastic volatility model proposed in Ref. 7. The price of a forward contract on a non-storable commodity is modeled by a generalized Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process in the Filipović space with this volatility. We prove a representation formula for the forward price. Then we consider prices of options written on these forward contracts and we study sensitivity analysis with computation of the Greeks with respect to different parameters in the model. Since these parameters are infinite dimensional, we need to reinterpret the meaning of the Greeks. For this we use infinite dimensional Malliavin calculus and a randomization technique.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Anwesh Ray

The global deformation theory of residually reducible Galois representations with fixed auxiliary conditions is studied. We show that [Formula: see text] lifts to a Hida line for which the weights range over a congruence class modulo-[Formula: see text]. The advantage of the purely Galois theoretic approach is that it allows us to construct [Formula: see text]-adic families of Galois representations lifting the actual representation [Formula: see text], and not just the semisimplification.


2021 ◽  
pp. 202-219
Author(s):  
Maia Kharashvili ◽  
◽  
Ketevan Skhvitaridze

We consider the statics case of the theory of linear thermoelasticity with microtemperatures and microstrech materials. The representation formula of differential equations obtained in the paper is expressed by the means of four harmonic and four metaharmonic functions. These formulas are very convenient and useful in many particular problems for domains with concrete geometry. Here we demonstrate an application of these formulas to the III type boundary value problem for a half-space. Uniqueness theorems are proved. Solutions are obtained in quadratures. 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification. 74A15, 74B10, 74F20.


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