scholarly journals Distribution of soil corrosion grade in Southern Hebei Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 300 ◽  
pp. 02001
Author(s):  
Jinxing Yu ◽  
Xiangnan Niu ◽  
Haiping Hou ◽  
Kai Che ◽  
Yike Wei ◽  
...  

Transmission towers and substations are used in a variety of natural environments, coupled with the interference of the surrounding production and life, facing the test of soil corrosion. Based on the experimental data of 72 soil samples from five cities in Southern Hebei Province, the soil resistivity, soil pH value and soil moisture content were investigated, and the soil corrosion grade and soil corrosion grade distribution map were obtained. It provides a reference for the collection of soil corrosivity data in power transmission and transformation projects.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 5623
Author(s):  
Nur Alia Farina Mohd Nasir ◽  
Mohd Zainal Abidin Ab Kadir ◽  
Miszaina Osman ◽  
Muhamad Safwan Abd Rahman ◽  
Ungku Anisa Ungku Amirulddin ◽  
...  

This paper presents a comparative analysis of different earthing designs’ performances, with particular interest on the use of earthing enhancing compound (EEC) for a selected earthing design of 500 kV transmission towers in a rocky soil, using the SESCAD tool of the Current distribution, electromagnetic field grounding and soil structure analysis (CDEGS) software. The simulation included the interpretation of soil profile and comparison between designs A, B and C, which are currently used for the 500 kV tower footing resistance (TFR) improvement. Results showed each design had reduced the TFR by 66%, 54.7% and 63.2% for the towers T42, T48 and T50, respectively. In some cases, further improvement of TFR is required, especially in the rocky area where the soil resistivity (SR) value is of more than 500 Ω⋅m. In this case, EEC was used in Design C, encasing both the vertical and horizontal electrodes, and it reduced the TFR further by 16% to 20%. The characteristics of the soil and earthing arrangement design play an important role in achieving a low TFR value, which is directly proportional to the backflashover occurrence and thus to the transmission line performance.


Author(s):  
Kuan Ye ◽  
Kai Zhou ◽  
Ren Zhigang ◽  
Ruizhe Zhang ◽  
Chunsheng Li ◽  
...  

The power transmission tower’s ground electrode defect will affect its normal current dispersion function and threaten the power system’s safe and stable operation and even personal safety. Aiming at the problem that the buried grounding grid is difficult to be detected, this paper proposes a method for identifying the ground electrode defects of transmission towers based on single-side multi-point excited ultrasonic guided waves. The geometric model, ultrasonic excitation model, and physical model are established, and the feasibility of ultrasonic guided wave detection is verified through the simulation and experiment. In actual inspection, it is equally important to determine the specific location of the defect. Therefore, a multi-point excitation method is proposed to determine the defect’s actual position by combining the ultrasonic guided wave signals at different excitation positions. Besides, the precise quantification of flat steel grounding electrode defects is achieved through the feature extraction-neural network method. Field test results show that, compared with the commercial double-sided excitation transducer, the single-sided excitation transducer proposed in this paper has a lower defect quantization error in defect quantification. The average quantization error is reduced by approximately 76%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 194 ◽  
pp. 107106
Author(s):  
M.S. Coutinho ◽  
L.R.G.S. Lourenço Novo ◽  
M.T. de Melo ◽  
L.H.A. de Medeiros ◽  
D.C.P. Barbosa ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 123 ◽  
pp. 31-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behrouz Asgarian ◽  
Soheil Dadras Eslamlou ◽  
Arash E. Zaghi ◽  
Masoud Mehr

This chapter contains the factors affecting the soil resistivity and grounding resistance such as the soil moisture content, soil mineral content and soil temperature. It discusses the methods of measuring of soil resistivity and grounding resistance using Wenner method. Method to obtain the required samples for obtaining accurate site resistivity is presented. Soil resistivity measurement procedure is given in this chapter. The chapter contains three electrode method or fall-of-Potential method, dead earth method, and ground resistance testing existing systems using ‘Selective' Clamp-on-Measuring of high voltage transmission towers feet resistance. Methods of calculating the apparent soil resistivity of Multi-Layers, apparent soil resistivity of two layers and apparent soil resistivity of three layers are presented in this chapter.


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