W. PREECE. - The effects of temperature on the electromotive force and resistance of batteries (Effets de la température sur la force électromotrice et la résistance des piles); Proceedings of the Royal Society, vol. XXXV, p. 48 ; 1883

1883 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 475-476
Author(s):  
Foussereau
1896 ◽  
Vol 59 (353-358) ◽  
pp. 231-233 ◽  

In the ‘Proceedings of the Royal Society,’ vol. 58, pp. 142, &c., will be found the first account of the measurement of stellar radiation by means of the electromotive force generated by the action of starlight on my photo-electric cells. The observations were resumed in the beginning of January, 1896, in Mr. W . E. Wilson’s observatory by the same three observer—namely, Mr. Wilson, Professor Fitzgerald, and myself.


1860 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 326-338 ◽  

The electrometers used in this investigation were the absolute electrometer and the portable electrometer described in my last communication to the Royal Society, and the operations were ex­ecuted by the same gentlemen, Mr. Smith and Mr. Ferguson. The conductors between which the sparks passed were two unvarnished plates of a condenser, of which one was moved by a micrometer screw, giving a motion of 1/25 of an inch per turn, and having its head divided into 40 equal parts of circumference. The readings on the screw-head could be readily taken to tenth parts of a division, that is to say, to 1/10000 of an inch on the distance to be measured. The point from which the spark would pass in successive trials being somewhat variable and often near the edges of the discs, a thin flat piece of metal, made very slightly convex on its upper surface like an extremely flat watch glass, was laid on the lower plate. It was then found that the spark always passed between the crown of this con­vex piece of metal and the flat upper plate. The curvature of the former was so small, that the physical circumstances of its own elec­trification near its crown, the opposite electrification of the opposed flat surface in the parts near the crown of the convex, and the electric pressure on or tension in the air between them could not, it was supposed, differ sensibly from those between two plane conducting surfaces at the same distance and maintained at the same differenee of potentials.


1885 ◽  
Vol 38 (235-238) ◽  
pp. 372-378

In a paper last session “On the Electromotive Force during Diffusion in Tidal Streams” (see “Proceedings Royal Society,” No. 232), the author recorded the electrical part of this investigation. The present communication contains the concluding gravimetric experiments of the research. The effects attending the diffusion of the salt and fresh water in tidal estuaries, on parts of the same metal, were estimated in each case for a period of one year , during which the metals were constantly exposed to conditions of galvanic action similar to those obtaining in some tidal streams.


1888 ◽  
Vol 44 (266-272) ◽  
pp. 300-308

In a communication to the Royal Society, May 3rd, 1888, on "The Effect of Chlorine upon the Electromotive Force of a Voltaic Couple," and in a subsequent one on "The Minimum Point of Change of Potential of a Voltaic Couple," I have shown that by opposing to each other two currents of equal electromotive force from two perfectly similar couples of magnesium-platinum or zinc-platinum in distilled water, and gradually adding to one of the cells sufficiently minute quantities of a suitable substance, sue as chlorine, hydrochloric acid, or a soluble salt, &c., the voltaic balance is not disturbed until a certain definite proportion of the substance has been added, and that the proportion required to be added is excessively small (about 1 in 17,000 millions) in the case of chlorine with. a magnesium-platinum couple, and extremely different with unlike substances.


1883 ◽  
Vol 35 (224-226) ◽  
pp. 48-62 ◽  

It is well known that heat influences the conditions of galvanic elements so as to vary the strength of the currents generated by them in those parts of the circuits connecting their poles. In 1840 De la Rive found that the action of a galvanic pair was accelerated when it was put into hot fluid instead of cold fluid, and he attributed the result to increased chemical affinity


1883 ◽  
Vol 35 (224-226) ◽  
pp. 250-257

In the discussion on my previous paper read on February 22, 1883, it was suggested that I should continue the observations on the influence of temperature to the case of secondary batteries. I am indebted to Mr. Tribe for one of his cells made so as to fit my apparatus, and charged at different times with solutions of various degrees of saturation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document