scholarly journals Intraosseous schwannoma of the glenoid: case report and literature review

SICOT-J ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 2
Author(s):  
Pieter Reyniers ◽  
Hazem Wafa ◽  
Friedl Sinnaeve ◽  
Philippe Debeer ◽  
Raf Sciot
Keyword(s):  
Bone Tumors ◽  
Long Bones ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
Correct Treatment ◽  
Primary Bone Tumors ◽  
Intraosseous Schwannoma ◽  
Spindle Cells ◽  
Orthopaedic Oncologist ◽  
Primary Bone

Intraosseous schwannomas represent an extremely rare subgroup of schwannomas, accounting for <1% of all primary bone tumors. They mostly occur in the mandible, the maxilla, the sacrum, and they are also seen in long bones. We herein report a rare presentation of an intraosseous schwannoma in the glenoid of a 49-year-old patient. She complained of shoulder pain and was referred to the orthopaedic oncologist after detection of a suspicious lesion on imaging. Biopsy revealed benign spindle cells and immunohistochemistry was positive for S100. Because of the rarity of these intraosseous schwannomas it is important to recognize their radiological and histological features and make a differential diagnosis with other lytic tumors. Only if these characteristics are recognized, correct treatment can be given with definite curettage and bone grafting and correct follow-up with avoidance of unnecessary adjuvant therapy.

scholarly journals Intraosseous Schwannoma of the Mandible

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timuçin Baykul ◽  
Hasan Onur Simsek ◽  
Muge Cina Aksoy ◽  
Cagri Can
Keyword(s):  
Peripheral Nerve ◽  
Schwann Cells ◽  
Bone Tumors ◽  
Osteolytic Lesion ◽  
Histological Features ◽  
Primary Bone Tumors ◽  
Intraosseous Schwannoma ◽  
Radiologic Examination ◽  
Primary Bone

ABSTRACT Schwannoma originates from Schwann cells of peripheral nerve sheaths and account for 1% of benign primary bone tumors. The site most commonly involved is the mandible. We present a 47-year-old woman with schwannoma at mandible. Neurosensory examination comprised paresthesia at left side of the mandible. Radiologic examination showed a well-defined unilocular osteolytic lesion which located in the left side of the mandible. The lesion was surgically curetted. The patient is under our follow-up. In this report, clinical and histological features and treatment of the schwannoma are discussed. How to cite this article Simsek HO, Aksoy MC, Can C, Baykul T. Intraosseous Schwannoma of the Mandible. Int J Exper Dent Sci 2012;1(1):48-50.

scholarly journals Complications of Computer Tomography Assisted Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Osteoid Osteoma

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunus Oc ◽  
Bekir Eray Kilinc ◽  
Sahin Cennet ◽  
Mehmet Metin Boyacioglu ◽  
Rodi Ertugrul ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Radiofrequency Ablation ◽  
Osteoid Osteoma ◽  
Bone Tumors ◽  
Skin Infection ◽  
Primary Bone Tumors ◽  
Benign Bone Tumors ◽  
Superficial Skin ◽  
Primary Bone ◽  
A Prospective Study

Background. Osteoid osteoma (OO) is one of the most commonly occurring benign bone tumors. It constitutes 10-12% of benign bone tumors and 2-3% of primary bone tumors. In radiofrequency ablation (RFA) treatment, the cells of the tumor are thermally inactivated by the help of electrodes shaped like needles. In our study, we aimed to show the major and minor complications in patients undergoing RFA and to show what should be done to prevent these complications. Methods. The study was carried out as a prospective study on the follow-up of 87 osteoid osteoma patients treated between 2015 and 2017. The youngest of the patients was 1 year old and the oldest was 42 years old. The RFA procedure lasted 10 min on average, excluding anesthesia and preparation. All lesions were ablated at 90 degrees for 7 minutes with the heat increased gradually. All patients were followed up for 1 day in the orthopedics clinic. Results. Complications were observed in 7 patients. The lesions with the most complications were observed to be in the tibia, second-degree burns were seen in 2 patients, and superficial skin infection was observed in 2 patients. In 1 patient, the probe tip was broken and remained within the bone. Intramuscular hematoma was detected in 1 lesion located in the proximal femur. A complaint of numbness in the fingers developed in a lesion located in the metacarpus. Conclusion. Preventive measures should be taken before the procedure in order to prevent minor complications, and, for major complications, close follow-up should be done after the procedure and patients should be kept away from heavy physical activities for the first 3 months.

Primary Spinal Chondrosarcoma with Eighteen-Year Follow-up: Case Report and Literature Review

Neurosurgery ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 747-749 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonard F. Hirsh ◽  
Ashok Thanki ◽  
Harvey B. Spector
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Bone Tumors ◽  
Total Excision ◽  
Local Tumor ◽  
Primary Bone Tumors ◽  
Thoracic Spinal ◽  
Primary Bone ◽  
Long Term Survivors

Abstract Although chrondrosarcomas are common primary bone tumors, their occurrence in the spine is very rare. Because total excision in such cases is seldom possible, few long term survivors have been reported. We are reporting one patient with a high thoracic spinal chondrosarcoma who survived with useful function for over 18 years because of repeated local tumor excisions. The literature is reviewed, and an aggressive surgical treatment of spinal chondrosarcoma is recommended.

scholarly journals Proximal Femur Versus Acetabular Extra-articular Resection of the Hip Joint for Primary Malignant Bone Tumors : A Retrospective Comparative Review of 33 Cases

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Housset ◽  
Philippe Anract ◽  
Antoine Babinet ◽  
Guillaume Auberger ◽  
David Biau
Keyword(s):  
Hip Joint ◽  
Proximal Femur ◽  
Bone Tumors ◽  
Malignant Bone Tumors ◽  
Primary Bone Tumors ◽  
Comparative Review ◽  
Primary Bone ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Cumulative Probabilities

Abstract Introduction Extra-articular resection (EAR) of the hip joint is prone to significant complications and morbidity. Thus, this study evaluates the cumulative incidences and main reasons of reoperation following EAR of primary bone tumors of the hip to determine whether the outcomes are different between EAR of the pelvis and that of the proximal femur. Patients and methods Thirty-three patients presented with a PMBT of the proximal femur or pelvis were included in this study. Among all PMBTs, 58% originated from the pelvis and 42% were from the proximal femur. Twenty patients had chondrosarcomas (61%), 10 had osteosarcomas (30%), and 3 had sarcomas of another histological subtype (9%). Results The mean follow-up was of 76 months (range: 24–220 months). The cumulative probabilities of revision for any reason was 52% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 30%–70%) five years after surgery. The five-year cumulative probabilities of revision were 13% (95% CI: 4%–27%), 24% (95% CI: 10%–42%) and 34% (95% CI: 14%–56%) for mechanical, infectious and tumoral reasons, respectively. The five-year cumulative probabilities of revision for any reason were 78% (95% CI: 37%–94%) and 14% (95% CI: 2%–38%) for the pelvis and proximal femur, respectively ( p = 0.004). Posterior column preservation was significantly associated with more mechanical complications even after adjusting for the resection site ( p = 0.043). Conclusion Half of patients undergoing EAR of the hip joint for PMBT of the proximal femur or acetabulum will require another operation. EAR of the pelvis is associated with significantly worse outcome than EAR of the proximal femur.

Long-term Follow-up of the Use of a Synthetic Bone Graft Composite in the Surgical Management of Primary Bone Tumors

Orthopedics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. e868-e875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iqbal Multani ◽  
Patricia Schneider ◽  
Hassan Baldawi ◽  
Benjamin Deheshi ◽  
Michelle Ghert
Keyword(s):  
Bone Graft ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Bone Tumors ◽  
Synthetic Bone ◽  
Primary Bone Tumors ◽  
Synthetic Bone Graft ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Primary Bone

Scintigraphy with 99m Tc-Phosphonate and 67Gallium in Patients Suspected of Primary Bone Tumors

1982 ◽  
Vol 21 (04) ◽  
pp. 136-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.-J. Edeling
Keyword(s):  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Bone Scintigraphy ◽  
Primary Tumor ◽  
Bone Tumors ◽  
Whole Body ◽  
Skeletal Metastases ◽  
Malignant Bone Tumors ◽  
67Ga Scintigraphy ◽  
Primary Bone Tumors ◽  
Primary Bone

Whole-body scintigraphy with both 99mTc-phosphonate and 67Ga was performed on 92 patients suspected of primary bone tumors. In 46 patients with primary malignant bone tumors, scintigraphy with 99mTc-phosphonate disclosed the primary tumor in 44 cases and skeletal metastases in 11, and 67Ga scintigraphy detected the primary tumor in 43 cases, skeletal metastases in 6 cases and soft-tissue metastases in 8 cases. In 25 patients with secondary malignant bone tumors, bone scintigraphy visualized a single lesion in 10 cases and several lesions in 15 cases, and 67Ga scintigraphy detected the primary tumor in 17 cases, skeletal metastases in 17 cases and soft-tissue metastases in 9 cases. In 21 patients with benign bone disease positive uptake of 99mTc-phosphonate was recognized in 19 cases and uptake of 67Ga in 17 cases. It is concluded that bone scintigraphy should be used in patients suspected of primary bone tumors. If malignancy is suspected, 67Ga scintigraphy should be performed in addition.

CRYOSURGERY IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH BONE TUMORS

2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-171
Author(s):  
Aleksey Belyaev ◽  
Georgiy Prokhorov ◽  
Anna Arkhitskaya
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Nitrogen ◽  
Bone Tumors ◽  
Cryogenic Treatment ◽  
Long Term Results ◽  
Bone Lesions ◽  
Giant Cell Tumors ◽  
Primary Bone Tumors ◽  
Circulation Circuit ◽  
Recent Emergence ◽  
Primary Bone

A review of the literature shows that surgical procedures will remain the standard treatment for primary bone tumors. Analysis of studies on the assessment of long-term results shows that additional double cryogenic treatment of the curettage cavity can improve the treatment outcomes of patients with giant cell tumors, dysplastic diseases and some forms of malignant lesions. The traditional execution of the procedure is associated with the open installation of liquid nitrogen in the bone cavity, which requires special skills in handling aggressive refrigerant from the staff and does not exclude complications. In case of multiple metastatic bone lesions, surgical treatment is not indicated. The recent emergence in clinical practice of new equipment with a closed liquid nitrogen circulation circuit inside cryoprobes resumes interest in cryoabla-tion of bone tumor lesions using modern minimally invasive puncture cryotechnology and expanding indications for its use in patients with severe comorbidities.

Wide Surgery in the Cervical Spine: Indications, Results, and Complications in a Series of 30 Patients Affected by Primary Bone Tumors

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Luzzati ◽  
Gennaro Maria Scotto ◽  
Luca Cannavò ◽  
Giuseppe Orlando ◽  
Alessandra Scotto di Uccio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Spine ◽  
Bone Tumors ◽  
Primary Bone Tumors ◽  
Primary Bone
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document