Max Stirner and Karl Marx: An Overlooked Contretemps

Max Stirner ◽  
2011 ◽  
pp. 113-142
Author(s):  
Paul Thomas
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Hans-Martin Sass

Arnold Ruge was the most influential liberal writer and activist of the radical wing of Young Hegelianism. For him philosophy was a challenge to translate the humanist ideals of emancipation and self-determination into the realities of moral, cultural and political practice. As editor of powerful intellectual journals such as Hallesche und Deutsche Jahrbuecher (1838–43) with Theodor Echtermeyer, ‘Anekdota zur neuesten deutschen Philosophie und Publizistik’ (1843), ‘Deutsch-Franzoesische Jahrbuecher’ (1844) with Karl Marx, and ‘Die Akademie’ (1850), he became the leading promotor of liberal philosophy and civic emancipation in Germany. Ruge represented the citizens of Breslau in the Frankfurt Paulskirche parliament in 1848–9 and worked briefly with Alexandre Ledru-Rollin and Guizeppe Mazzini in establishing a short-lived ‘European Democratic Committee’ in London in 1849. Ruge understood his critical educational, cultural and political activities as a direct calling from the heritage of European enlightenment and German idealism, thus transforming idealistic theory and vision into the realities of political practice and agitation. In this manner he promoted such radical figures as Bruno Bauer, Max Stirner, David Friedrich Strauss and Ludwig Feuerbach.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tijana Müller-Sladakovic

Max Stirner ist im Vergleich mit den Zeitgenossen seines intellektuellen Umfelds – zu denen Karl Marx, Ludwig Feuerbach und Moses Hess zählen – ein wenig rezipierter Autor. In diesem Buch wird dieser unkonventionelle Denker zum ersten Mal als unzeitgemäßer Reformpädagoge und Bildungsphilosoph verstanden. Gerade im Hinblick auf seine bildungsphilosophische und kommunikationstheoretische Orientierung kann eine Auseinandersetzung mit Stirner sehr gewinnbringend sein, da seine ideologiekritischen und reformpädagogischen Ansätze eine bislang nicht ausgeschöpfte Ressource für heutige pädagogische und bildungsphilosophische Fragen bilden. Die in diesem Buch vorgeschlagene Neulektüre Stirners zeigt unter anderem, dass seine sprach- und bildungsphilosophische Ideologiekritik zentrale Gemeinsamkeiten mit der aktuellen Framingforschung aufweist.


1975 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Thomas
Keyword(s):  

1969 ◽  
pp. 64-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Lobkowicz
Keyword(s):  

1969 ◽  
pp. 64-95
Author(s):  
N. Lobkowicz
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
pp. 27-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. D. Kurz

The paper celebrates Karl Marx’ 200th birthday in terms of a critical discussion of the “law of value” and the idea that “abstract labour”, and not any use value, is the common third of any two commodities that exchange for one another in a given proportion. It is argued that this view is difficult to sustain. It is also the source of the wretched and unnecessary “transformation problem”. Ironically, as Piero Sraffa has shown, prices of production and the general rate of profits are fully determined in terms of the same set of data from which Marx started his analysis.


Correlatio ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 461
Author(s):  
Fábio Régio Bento
Keyword(s):  

Neste artigo estudaremos as relações entre religião e socialismo soviético com o objetivo de identificar as características e origens da posição ateísta, em vez de laica, adotada pela URSS. Tal escolha do ateísmo como posição confessional do socialismo soviético promoveu a desqualificação moral e exclusão profissional dos revolucionários crentes no âmbito das políticas públicas locais e exportou tal política de exclusão para os países sob a área de influência política da URSS. Sustentaremos na presente pesquisa que tal posição adotada pelo socialismo soviético é de origem exógena ao marxismo. Mesmo sendo Karl Marx ateu, o materialismo do marxismo é materialismo sociológico, focado na análise das relações materiais de produção, não sendo, portanto, materialismo confessional.Em pesquisa anterior, de nossa autoria (BENTO, 2016), verificamos que Moscou promoveu tomadas de posição que vinculavam o marxismo ao ateísmo nas suas relações com a Frente Sandinista de Libertação Nacional (FSLN), na Nicarágua, e nas suas relações com Cuba, para citar dois exemplos. Em tal contexto investigativo emergiu a dúvida acadêmica que motivou a realização da presente pesquisa: qual a origem da orientação pró-ateísmo adotada pelo socialismo soviético? A pergunta é a nosso aviso relevante porque as interpretações produzidas pelo socialismo soviético operaram por décadas como referência paradigmática, deixando rastros hermenêuticos, certos ou equivocados, no âmbito de movimentos políticos e intelectuais socialistas que estiveram sob sua área internacional de influência.


Author(s):  
A. James McAdams

This book is a sweeping history of one of the most significant political institutions of the modern world. The communist party was a revolutionary idea long before its supporters came to power. The book argues that the rise and fall of communism can be understood only by taking into account the origins and evolution of this compelling idea. It shows how the leaders of parties in countries as diverse as the Soviet Union, China, Germany, Yugoslavia, Cuba, and North Korea adapted the original ideas of revolutionaries like Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin to profoundly different social and cultural settings. The book is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand world communism and the captivating idea that gave it life.


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