Tenfold catalytic activity enhancement of Pt∕C by doping with single walled carbon nanotube for methanol oxidation

2007 ◽  
Vol 90 (6) ◽  
pp. 063112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayasri Narayanamoorthy ◽  
Sumitha Durairaj ◽  
Youngsik Song ◽  
Yuan Xu ◽  
Jaewu Choi
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eda Gokirmak Sogut ◽  
Hilal Acidereli ◽  
Esra Kuyuldar ◽  
Yasar Karatas ◽  
Mehmet Gulcan ◽  
...  

Abstract Several metal nanoparticle based catalysts have been synthesized for catalyzing the hydrogen production process by hydrolysis of methylamine-borane (MeAB). However, there was only one study that catalyzes the producing of hydrogenvia the methanolysis of MeAB, and it was carried out by our research group. For this reason, in this work, a new catalyst system entitled by single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) supported bimetallic platinum-ruthenium nanoparticles were developed and called as PtRu@SWCNT. These NPs were characterized by several techniques (XRD, XPS, Raman, and TEM), and they were performed for the methanolysis of MeAB with high catalytic activity. The prepared PtRu@SWCNT NPs were also tested in the methanolysis of MeAB at different parameters including different temperatures, catalyst and substrate concentrations, and reusability performance. Experimental results revealed that the new PtRu@SWCNT NPs had excellent catalytic activity and reusability for removing of hydrogen from the methanolysis of MeAB at ambient conditions. According to the obtained data, the turnover frequency is 136.25 mole H2/mole PtRu × min, and the activation energy (Ea) is 17.29 kJ/mole. More than 99% of conversion was observed at room temperature.


2010 ◽  
Vol 1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Placidus Amama ◽  
Cary Pint ◽  
Seung Min Kim ◽  
Kurt Eyink ◽  
Eric Stach ◽  
...  

AbstractThe influence of the type of alumina used as catalyst support on the evolution, activity, and lifetime of the catalyst during water-assisted CVD growth (or ‘supergrowth') of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) carpets has been studied. The catalyst consisted of a thin Fe film supported on alumina films deposited by different methods: atomic layer deposition (ALD), e-beam, and magnetron sputtering. In order to fully understand the influence of the type of alumina on SWNT carpet growth, crystalline alumina (c-cut sapphire) and annealed alumina deposited by e-beam were also used as catalyst supports. The activity and lifetime of Fe catalyst during SWNT carpet growth showed a strong dependence on the type of alumina used as support. Fe supported on sputtered alumina (sputtered/Fe) showed the highest catalytic activity and lifetime, which was closely followed by e-beam/Fe while Fe supported on sapphire (sapphire/Fe) showed the least catalytic activity and lifetime. AFM, XPS depth profile, variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry (VASE) studies revealed that the catalyst evolution and the porosity of the different alumina supports correlate with the lifetime and activity of the catalysts.


2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (25) ◽  
pp. 7998-8003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Kumar ◽  
C. N. R. Rao

Stabilization of individual 0D metal–organic polyhedra (MOP) on 2D graphene and 1D single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) surfaces results in a significant improvement of porosity, surface area and catalytic activity of the composites.


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