Cosmic-ray induced gamma-ray emission from the starburst galaxy NGC 253

Author(s):  
Xilu Wang ◽  
Brian D. Fields
2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruben Lopez-Coto ◽  
Joachim Hahn ◽  
Jim Hinton ◽  
Robert D. Parsons ◽  
Francisco Salesa Greus ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 396 (1) ◽  
pp. L1-L4 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Itoh ◽  
R. Enomoto ◽  
S. Yanagita ◽  
T. Yoshida ◽  
A. Asahara ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 787 (1) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ackermann ◽  
M. Ajello ◽  
A. Albert ◽  
A. Allafort ◽  
W. B. Atwood ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (S284) ◽  
pp. 397-399
Author(s):  
Tova Yoast-Hull ◽  
John Everett ◽  
J. S. Gallagher ◽  
Ellen Zweibel

AbstractStarting from first principles, we construct a simple model for the evolution of energetic particles produced by supernovae in the starburst galaxy M82. The supernova rate, geometry, and properties of the interstellar medium are all well observed in this nearby galaxy. Assuming a uniform interstellar medium and constant cosmic-ray injection rate, we estimate the cosmic-ray proton and primary & secondary electron/positron populations. From these particle spectra, we predict the gamma ray flux and the radio synchrotron spectrum. The model is then compared to the observed radio and gamma-ray spectra of M82 as well as previous models by Torres (2004), Persic et al. (2008), and de Cea del Pozo et al. (2009). Through this project, we aim to build a better understanding of the calorimeter model, in which energetic particle fluxes reflect supernova rates, and a better understanding of the radio-FIR correlation in galaxies.


2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (S296) ◽  
pp. 305-314
Author(s):  
Jacco Vink

AbstractSupernova remnants have long been considered to be the dominant sources of Galactic cosmic rays. For a long time the prime evidence consisted of radio synchrotron radiation from supernova remnants, indicating the presence of electrons with energies of several GeV. However, in order to explain the cosmic ray energy density and spectrum in the Galaxy supernova remnant should use 10% of the explosion energy to accelerate particles, and about 99% of the accelerated particles should be protons and other atomic nuclei.Over the last decade a lot of progress has been made in providing evidence that supernova remnant can accelerate protons to very high energies. The evidence consists of, among others, X-ray synchrotron radiation from narrow regions close to supernova remnant shock fronts, indicating the presence of 10-100 TeV electrons, and providing evidence for amplified magnetic fields, gamma-ray emission from both young and mature supernova remnants. The high magnetic fields indicate that the condition for accelerating protons to >1015 eV are there, whereas the gamma-ray emission from some mature remnants indicate that protons have been accelerated.


2016 ◽  
Vol 833 (2) ◽  
pp. 200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruo-Yu Liu ◽  
Xiang-Yu Wang ◽  
Anton Prosekin ◽  
Xiao-Chuan Chang

2022 ◽  
Vol 105 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei-pei Zhang ◽  
Bing-qiang Qiao ◽  
Qiang Yuan ◽  
Shu-wang Cui ◽  
Yi-qing Guo

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