scholarly journals Significant enhancement in thermoelectric properties of polycrystalline Pr-doped SrTiO3−δ ceramics originating from nonuniform distribution of Pr dopants

2014 ◽  
Vol 104 (19) ◽  
pp. 193902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arash Mehdizadeh Dehkordi ◽  
Sriparna Bhattacharya ◽  
Jian He ◽  
Husam N. Alshareef ◽  
Terry M. Tritt
2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
V. V. Kuryliuk ◽  
O. M. Krit

SiGe films have attracted much attention recently due to experimental demonstrations of improved thermoelectric properties over those of the corresponding bulk material. However, despite this increasing attention, available information on the thermoelectric properties of Si1-xGex films is quite limited, especially for nonuniform composition in wide temperature interval. In this paper we have used the Boltzmann equation under the relaxation-time approximation to calculate the thermal conductivity of Si1-xGex films with nonuniform composition. It is confirmed that SiGe films with nonuniform composition has significantly lower thermal conductivity than its uniform counterpart. This suggests that an improvement in thermoelectric properties is possible by using the SiGe films with nonuniform distribution of germanium.


2014 ◽  
Vol 115 (21) ◽  
pp. 213705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia V. Morozova ◽  
Sergey V. Ovsyannikov ◽  
Igor V. Korobeinikov ◽  
Alexander E. Karkin ◽  
Ken-ichi Takarabe ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 3322-3332
Author(s):  
Xue-Liang Zhu ◽  
Peng-Fei Liu ◽  
Yi-Yuan Wu ◽  
Ping Zhang ◽  
Guofeng Xie ◽  
...  

Through first-principles calculations and using the Boltzmann transport equation, we explore the thermoelectric (TE) properties of CaP3 from the three-dimensional (3D) bulk form to a two-dimensional (2D) monolayer and find that the TE properties are greatly enhanced by reducing the dimensionality.


2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.H. de Koning ◽  
J.C. Woestenburg ◽  
M. Elton

Migraineurs with and without aura (MWAs and MWOAs) as well as controls were measured twice with an interval of 7 days. The first session of recordings and tests for migraineurs was held about 7 hours after a migraine attack. We hypothesized that electrophysiological changes in the posterior cerebral cortex related to visual spatial attention are influenced by the level of arousal in migraineurs with aura, and that this varies over the course of time. ERPs related to the active visual attention task manifested significant differences between controls and both types of migraine sufferers for the N200, suggesting a common pathophysiological mechanism for migraineurs. Furthermore, migraineurs without aura (MWOAs) showed a significant enhancement for the N200 at the second session, indicating the relevance of time of measurement within migraine studies. Finally, migraineurs with aura (MWAs) showed significantly enhanced P240 and P300 components at central and parietal cortical sites compared to MWOAs and controls, which seemed to be maintained over both sessions and could be indicative of increased noradrenergic activity in MWAs.


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