scholarly journals Three-dimensional flow in the vicinity of a circular cylinder mounted to a flat plate at high Reynolds number

Author(s):  
Galih Bangga ◽  
Andri Ashfahani ◽  
Erik Sugianto ◽  
Devy Sa’adiyah ◽  
Tiara Putri ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 90-93 ◽  
pp. 2778-2781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Yuan Fang ◽  
Zhao Lin Han

Using the CFX software and the Large Eddy Simulaion (LES) method, this paper numerically simulates the hydrodynamic characteristics of the flow around a 3d circular cylinder at high Reynolds number (Re=5.6×103, 2.8×104, 1.1×105). The numerical simulation focuses on investigating the vortex shedding angle, the characteristics of the vortex shedding and the vortex tube, the base pressure, the static and the fluctuating drag and lift. The result of calculation shows that the forces of every section along the span of cylinder are symmetrical with respect to the middle section. Moreover the flow around the cylinder obviously appears three dimensional characteristics at high Reynolds number.


Author(s):  
Xinliang Tian ◽  
Muk Chen Ong ◽  
Jianmin Yang ◽  
Dag Myrhaug ◽  
Gang Chen

Plate components are often found in offshore and marine structures, such as heave damping plates in spar platform and bilge keels in ships. Two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulations are performed to investigate the 3D effects of the flow normal to a flat plate at a high Reynolds number (Re = 1:5×105, based on the height of the plate and the free stream velocity). The ratio of the plate thickness to the plate height is 0.02. The 2D simulations are carried out by solving the Unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) equations with the k-ω Shear Stress Transport (SST) turbulence model, while the 3D simulations are carried out with the large-eddy simulation (LES) method. The hydrodynamic results (such as time-averaged drag coefficient, Strouhal number and mean recirculation length) are compared with the published experimental data. The near-wake flow structures are also discussed. The 3D simulation results are in good agreement with the published experimental data; however, the 2D simulations show a poor comparison with the experimental data. This shows that the 3D effects are important for the high Reynolds number flow normal to a flat plate.


2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 064106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Kanaris ◽  
Dimokratis Grigoriadis ◽  
Stavros Kassinos

2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 434-440
Author(s):  
Qiang Liu ◽  
Wei Xie ◽  
Wen Yang Duan ◽  
Chang Hong Hu

Based on fully structured grids parallel numerical simulations of flow around a cylinder under different Reynolds number are carried out. Two-dimensional and three-dimensional models are established at the same time under specific Reynolds number, and further analyze of three-dimensional flow characteristics as well as the generated influence to overall physical quantities are presented. In order to explore efficient high Reynolds number turbulence models, a comparative research of the LES model without wall functions and the Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model is carried out. In order to improve the computational efficiency, a domain decomposition parallel computing strategy is used, and a calculation strategy that results of coarse grid was assigned to fine grid as initial field value by 3D linear interpolation is presented. Simulation results show that: Drag coefficient and Strouhal number have very good consistency with the experimental data, which verifies the correctness of the calculation method; Even if at low Reynolds number (200≤Re≤300), using a three-dimensional model is still necessary; While in the high Reynolds number stage, compared to LES model without wall functions, Spalart-Allmaras model is more applicable and more efficient.


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