scholarly journals Scaling of global properties of fluctuating and mean streamwise velocities in pipe flow: Characterization of a high Reynolds number transition region

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 065127
Author(s):  
Nils T. Basse
Author(s):  
Yasaman Farsiani ◽  
Brian R. Elbing

This paper reports on the characterization of the custom-designed high-Reynolds number recirculating water tunnel located at Oklahoma State University. The characterization includes the verification of the test section design, pump calibration and the velocity distribution within the test section. This includes an assessment of the boundary layer growth within the test section. The tunnel was designed to achieve a downstream distance based Reynolds number of 10 million, provide optical access for flow visualization and minimize inlet flow non-uniformity. The test section is 1 m long with 15.2 cm (6-inch) square cross section and acrylic walls to allow direct line of sight at the tunnel walls. The verification of the test section design was accomplished by comparing the flow quality at different location downstream of the flow inlet. The pump was calibrated with the freestream velocity with three pump frequencies and velocity profiles were measured at defined locations for three pump speeds. Boundary layer thicknesses were measured from velocity profile results and compared with analytical calculations. These measurements were also compared against the facility design calculations.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Ceci ◽  
Sergio Pirozzoli ◽  
Joshua Romero ◽  
Massimiliano Fatica ◽  
Roberto Verzicco ◽  
...  

1984 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
pp. 193-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. R. Akylas ◽  
J.-P. Demurger

A theoretical study is made of the stability of pipe flow with superimposed rigid rotation to finite-amplitude disturbances at high Reynolds number. The non-axisymmetric mode that requires the least amount of rotation for linear instability is considered. An amplitude expansion is developed close to the corresponding neutral stability curve; the appropriate Landau constant is calculated. It is demonstrated that the flow exhibits nonlinear subcritical instability, the nonlinear effects being particularly strong owing to the large magnitude of the Landau constant. These findings support the view that a small amount of extraneous rotation could play a significant role in the transition to turbulence of pipe flow.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019.68 (0) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Kusano Eisuke ◽  
Noriyuki Furuichi ◽  
Wada Yuki ◽  
Yoshiyuki Tsuji

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (0) ◽  
pp. _1502-1_-_1502-2_
Author(s):  
Yuki WADA ◽  
Noriyuki FURUICHI ◽  
Yoshiya TERAO ◽  
Yoshiyuki TSUJI

2011 ◽  
Vol 684 ◽  
pp. 284-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew G. Walton

AbstractThe high-Reynolds-number stability of unsteady pipe flow to axisymmetric disturbances is studied using asymptotic analysis. It is shown that as the disturbance amplitude is increased, nonlinear effects first become significant within the critical layer, which moves away from the pipe wall as a result. It is found that the flow stabilizes once the basic profile has become sufficiently fully developed. By tracing the nonlinear neutral curve back to earlier times, it is found that in addition to the wall mode, which arises from a classical upper branch linear stability analysis, there also exists a nonlinear neutral centre mode, governed primarily by inviscid dynamics. The centre mode problem is solved numerically and the results show the existence of a concentrated region of vorticity centred on or close to the pipe axis and propagating downstream at almost the maximum fluid velocity. The connection between this structure and the puffs and slugs of vorticity observed in experiments is discussed.


1981 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
pp. 456-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. K. G. Lam ◽  
K. Bremhorst

The high Reynolds number form of the k-ε model is extended and tested by application to fully developed pipe flow. It is established that the model is valid throughout the fully turbulent, semilaminar and laminar regions of the flow. Unlike many previously proposed forms of the k-ε model, the present form does not have to be used in conjunction with empirical wall function formulas and does not include additional terms in the k and ε equations. Comparison between predicted and measured dissipation rate in the important wall region is also possible.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document