Infrared and p.m.r. investigations on some complexes of uranyl β-diketonates with methyl-substituted pyridine N-oxides

1974 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 1573 ◽  
Author(s):  
VK Manchanda ◽  
MS Subramanian

Several complexes of uranyl β-diketonates with pyridine N-oxides having varying relative degrees of steric hindrance to coordination (2-methyl-3-methyl-,4-methyl-and 2,6-dimethyl-pyridine N-oxide) were isolated by solvent extraction from the system UO22+-β-diketone-pyridine N-oxide in benzene. The β-diketones used were thenoyltrifluoroacetone (tta), benzoyltrifluoroacetone (btfa), acetyl-acetone (acac), benzoylacetone (ba) and dibenzoylmethane (dbm). The analytical data of these complexes lead to their formulation as UO2(β-diketone)2 pyridine N-oxide. Infrared and N.M.R. spectra of these complexes are discussed and interpreted in terms of the substituent constants of the pyridine N-oxide.

Author(s):  
Petr I. Matveev ◽  
Pin-Wen Huang ◽  
Anna A. Kirsanova ◽  
Ivan V. Ananyev ◽  
Tsagana B. Sumyanova ◽  
...  

1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 557-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Juchnovski ◽  
Rositza Kuzmanova ◽  
Jordan Tsenov ◽  
José Kaneti ◽  
Ivan Binev

AbstractThe nitrile infrared intensities of a series of a,β-diaryl cyanoethylenes were juxtaposed to the associated substituent constants, HMO and SCF-MO indices and fair to excellent correlations were established. The competitive resonance of the nitrile group with alpha-and beta-aryl substituents is discussed. HMO calculations were used to estimate the steric hindrance to conjugation caused by polycyclic substituents and SCF-MO calculations were made to obtain uniform predictions of nitrile intensities and frequencies for hetero-cyclic derivatives of acrylonitrile.


Author(s):  
W. Braue ◽  
R.W. Carpenter ◽  
D.J. Smith

Whisker and fiber reinforcement has been established as an effective toughening concept for monolithic structural ceramics to overcome limited fracture toughness and brittleness. SiC whiskers in particular combine both high strength and elastic moduli with good thermal stability and are compatible with most oxide and nonoxide matrices. As the major toughening mechanisms - crack branching, deflection and bridging - in SiC whiskenreinforced Al2O3 and Si3N41 are critically dependent on interface properties, a detailed TEM investigation was conducted on whisker/matrix interfaces in these all-ceramic- composites.In this study we present HREM images obtained at 400 kV from β-SiC/α-Al2O3 and β-SiC/β-Si3N4 interfaces, as well as preliminary analytical data. The Al2O3- base composite was hotpressed at 1830 °C/60 MPa in vacuum and the Si3N4-base material at 1725 °C/30 MPa in argon atmosphere, respectively, adding a total of 6 vt.% (Y2O3 + Al2O3) to the latter to promote densification.


1997 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
pp. 1695-1714 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Lesot ◽  
F Perez ◽  
P Judeinstein ◽  
JP Bayle ◽  
H Allouchi ◽  
...  

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