scholarly journals Experimental evidence of massive-scale emotional contagion through social networks

2014 ◽  
Vol 111 (24) ◽  
pp. 8788-8790 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. D. I. Kramer ◽  
J. E. Guillory ◽  
J. T. Hancock
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (23) ◽  
pp. eaba0504
Author(s):  
David Melamed ◽  
Brent Simpson ◽  
Jered Abernathy

Prosocial behavior is paradoxical because it often entails a cost to one’s own welfare to benefit others. Theoretical models suggest that prosociality is driven by several forms of reciprocity. Although we know a great deal about how each of these forms operates in isolation, they are rarely isolated in the real world. Rather, the topological features of human social networks are such that people are often confronted with multiple types of reciprocity simultaneously. Does our current understanding of human prosociality break down if we account for the fact that the various forms of reciprocity tend to co-occur in nature? Results of a large experiment show that each basis of human reciprocity is remarkably robust to the presence of other bases. This lends strong support to existing models of prosociality and puts theory and research on firmer ground in explaining the high levels of prosociality observed in human social networks.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 5418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomáš Boros ◽  
Rastislav Bencel ◽  
Ivan Kotuliak

In today’s age of digital media and social networks, delivering content to a massive scale of recipients became one of the main challenges. Load Balancers and Content Delivery Networks are used to distribute content to multiple locations, which increase the scalability of services and decrease the load on content origins. Both technologies rely on redirections. Redirections have not received a significant amount of attention in the recent years; however, they do impose some limitations. In this article, we propose a transparent redirection mechanism, which exploits the versatility of Software Defined Networking. The redirection method is achieved by handing off existing TCP sessions without any required modifications to the endpoints. This article demonstrates how the proposed redirection mechanism can be adopted in Content Delivery Networks and Load Balancing scenarios. The performance of the solution is thoroughly tested and compared to existing legacy solutions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 1975-2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDWARD HALIM ◽  
YOHANES E. RIYANTO ◽  
NILANJAN ROY

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