Combined Heat Transfer by Natural Convection – Conduction and Surface Radiation in an Open Cavity Under Constant Heat Flux Heating

2011 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 289-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyun Wang ◽  
Mo Yang ◽  
Ling Li ◽  
Yuwen Zhang
1969 ◽  
Vol 91 (4) ◽  
pp. 511-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. C. Vliet

Experimental local heat transfer data are presented for natural convection on constant-heat-flux inclined surfaces using water and air. The data extend to Grz* Pr = 1016, cover angles from the vertical to 30 deg with the horizontal, and include the laminar, transition, and turbulent regimes. In the laminar regime the data correlate well with vertical plate theory when the gravitational component parallel to the surface is used. Transition is strongly affected by inclination, the transition Grz* Pr decreasing from near 1013 for vertical surfaces to approximately 108 for a surface at 30 deg to the horizontal. The turbulent local heat transfer data correlate using the actual gravity rather than the parallel component, and indicates a change in the Grz* Pr exponent from near 0 22 for a vertical surface to approximately 1/4 as the inclination decreases. The turbulent data can be correlated quite well by Nuz = 0.30(Grz* Pr)0.24.


2012 ◽  
Vol 134 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyun Wang ◽  
Mo Yang ◽  
Ling Li ◽  
Yuwen Zhang

Combined heat transfer by natural convection, conduction, and surface radiation in an open cavity is solved numerically by employing SIMPLE algorithm with QUICK scheme. The unsteady-state flow and heat transfer exhibited periodic oscillating or chaotic behaviors due to formation of the thermal plumes at the bottom wall. If the formation of thermal plumes is periodic, the oscillations of flow and heat transfer are also periodic. On the other hand, chaotic oscillations of flow and heat transfer can be observed when the formation of thermal plumes at the bottom surface is chaotic.


Author(s):  
ZhiYun Wang ◽  
Mo Yang ◽  
YuWen Zhang ◽  
Ling Li

Combined heat transfer of natural convection-conduction and surface radiation in an open cavity heated by constant flux is studied in this paper. Flow model is laminar and SIMPLE algorithm and QUICK scheme are employed. The relevant parameters are as follows, Prandtl number is 0.7 and dimensionless solid thickness is 0.2, conductivity ratio rangs from 0 to 1000, Rayleigh number ranges from 103 to 109, surface emissivity ranges from 0 to 1. The numerical results shows secondary circular formed as an effect of radiation which increased the average Nusselt number about from 54.1% to 100.3%.


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