International security and parliamentary democracy in early European integration

Author(s):  
Jan Stöckmann
2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roman Herzog ◽  
Lüder Gerken

Without doubt, the European Union has come to a crossroads. Following the failure of the proposed Constitution in the referendums in France and The Netherlands, it is now vital to take stock of the situation in order to develop an overall concept for how European integration can and should progress from this point. Germany's EU Council Presidency provides an opportunity to hold this discussion. However, the fair-weather talk about Europe, currently being heard from all political sides, is no help at all. People are ill-at-ease and increasingly reserved and sceptical about the European Union, because they can no longer make sense of the integration process, because they can't shake off the feeling of an ever stronger, increasingly inappropriate centralisation of competencies, and because they cannot see who is responsible for which policies. These concerns must be taken very seriously, particularly because they are not simply imaginary.


2011 ◽  
Vol 162 (4) ◽  
pp. 38-47
Author(s):  
Zbigniew KUŹNIAR ◽  
Artur FRONCZYK

The article discusses the issues of the security and defence of Poland as compared to the European Union, the problems of strengthening the EU’s potential in the field of crisis management and the reinforcement of cooperation in the area of security and defence. The article also presents the general situation of the process of increasing European integration, which consists in moving towards more and more superior forms of cooperation between Member states. The authors of the article also discuss the issues of national and international security and describe selected organisations and political and military units acting for peace both within the European Union and NATO.


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