Gender differences in quit rates following smoking cessation with combination nicotine therapy: Influence of baseline smoking behavior

2003 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abraham Bohadana ◽  
Fredrik Nilsson ◽  
Yves Martinet ◽  
Thomas Rasmussen
Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 2423
Author(s):  
Marion Nicolas ◽  
Beatriz Grandal ◽  
Emma Dubost ◽  
Amyn Kassara ◽  
Julien Guerin ◽  
...  

Breast cancer (BC) is the most commonly diagnosed type of cancer and the leading cause of cancer deaths in women. Smoking is the principal modifiable risk factor for cancers and has a negative influence on long-term survival. We conducted a retrospective study on consecutive BC survivors seen at follow-up consultations between 3 June and 30 October 2019 at Institut Curie, Paris, France. Smoking behaviors were evaluated prospectively via interviewer-administered questionnaires. The aim of this study was to describe smoking-related patient care at diagnosis and smoking cessation patterns in women with a history of BC. A total of 1234 patients were included in the study. Smoking status at diagnosis was missing from electronic health records in 32% of cases, including 13% of patients who smoke. Only 20% of the 197 patients currently smoking at diagnosis recalled having a discussion about smoking with a healthcare professional. Radiotherapists and surgeons were more likely to talk about complications than other practitioners. The main type of information provided was general advice to stop smoking (n = 110), followed by treatment complications (n = 48), while only five patients were referred to tobaccologists. Since diagnosis, 33% (n = 65) of the patients currently smoking had quit. Patients who quit had a lower alcohol consumption, but no other factor was associated with smoking cessation. The main motivation for tobacco withdrawal was the fear of BC relapse (63%). This study highlights room for improvement in the assessment of smoking behavior. Our data raise important perspectives for considering BC treatment and follow-up as a window of opportunity for smoking cessation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 102 (3) ◽  
pp. 244-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Micaela Lina ◽  
Roberto Mazza ◽  
Claudia Borreani ◽  
Cinzia Brunelli ◽  
Elisabetta Bianchi ◽  
...  

Majority of smokers who begin smoking as adolescents are at risk for developing smoking patterns. Misperception has contributed that smokers underestimate the risks related with smoking. The aim of this study was to identify the gender differences in adolescents’ perception about smokers based on four factors. A total of 863 respondents consist of 302 male (age 21.2 ± 0.56 year) and 562 female (age 20.9 ± 0.66 year) were participated in this study. They were asked to complete a Short-Form Smoking Consequences Questionnaire (S-SCQ) in this study. The result showed female adolescence reported significantly higher discontentment rate (negative perception) for smoking compared to male. There are all four factors were affected on smoking perception relative gender included negative consequence (z=-6.321, p<0.0001), positive reinforcement (z=- 8.110, p<0.0001), negative reinforcement (z=-7.584, p<0.0001) and appetite-weight control factor (z=-6.142, p<0.0001). Female tend to have negative perception on smoking behavior compared to male that encourage the higher number of male smoker than female adolescents. In conclusion, misconceptions about the consequence and reinforcement regarding smoking are widespread among adolescent under this study. Hence, significant public anti-smoking is vital to redress these misperceptions


2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bárbara Piñeiro ◽  
Ana López-Durán ◽  
Elena Fernández del Río ◽  
Úrsula Martínez ◽  
Elisardo Becoña

2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 895-909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Bauer ◽  
Silja Göhlmann ◽  
Mathias Sinning

2005 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose Reynoso ◽  
Agnes Susabda ◽  
Antonio Cepeda-Benito

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