scholarly journals Childhood abuse, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and alcohol misuse among African-American women

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Ivonne Andrea Florez ◽  
Yara Mekawi ◽  
Kallio Hunnicutt-Ferguson ◽  
Katherine Frost Visser ◽  
Amber M. Clunie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
African American ◽  
African American Women ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress ◽  
Childhood Abuse ◽  
Alcohol Misuse ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms ◽  
American Women ◽  
Stress Symptoms

Precursors and Correlates of Women's Violence: Child Abuse Traumatization, Victimization of Women, Avoidance Coping, and Psychological Symptoms

2005 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 290-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tami P. Sullivan ◽  
Katharine J. Meese ◽  
Suzanne C. Swan ◽  
Carolyn M. Mazure ◽  
David L. Snow
Keyword(s):  
Child Abuse ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
African American Women ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress ◽  
Psychological Symptoms ◽  
Male Partner ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms ◽  
Path Modeling ◽  
Avoidance Coping ◽  
Stress Symptoms

Path modeling assessed (a) the influence of child abuse traumatization on women's use of violence and their experiences of being victimized, (b) the association of these three variables to depressive and posttraumatic stress symptoms, and (c) the indirect pathways from women using violence and their being victimized to psychological symptoms through avoidance coping. Among 108 primarily African American women recruited from the community who used violence with a male partner, women's use of violence, but not their experiences of being victimized, was predicted by child abuse traumatization. Women's use of violence did not directly or indirectly predict symptomatology. In contrast, child abuse traumatization and women's experiences of being victimized were predictive of both depressive and posttraumatic stress symptoms, and being victimized also was related indirectly to depressive symptoms through avoidance coping.

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