A Comparative Study of Two Hazard Handling Training Methods for Novice Drivers

2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 483-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. B. Wang ◽  
W. Zhang ◽  
G. Salvendy
2014 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Zaihu Pang ◽  
Shikui Tu ◽  
Xihong Wu ◽  
Lei Xu

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 605-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamidreza Aghababaeian ◽  
Soheila Sedaghat ◽  
Noorallah Tahery ◽  
Ali Sadeghi Moghaddam ◽  
Mohammad Maniei ◽  
...  

AbstractIntroductionEducating emergency medical staffs in triage skills is an important aspect of disaster preparedness. The aim of the study was to compare the effect of role-playing and educational video presentation on the learning and performance of the emergency medical service staffs in Khozestan, IranMethodsA total of 144 emergency technicians were randomly classified into two groups. A researcher trained the first group using an educational video method and the second group with a role-playing method. Data were collected before, immediately, and 15 days after training using a questionnaire covering the three domains of demographic information, triage knowledge, and triage performance. The data were analyzed using defined knowledge and performance parameters.ResultsThere was no significant difference between the two training methods on performance and immediate knowledge (P = .2), lasting knowledge (P=.05) and immediate performance (P = .35), but there was a statistical advantage for the role-playing method on lasting performance (P = .02).ConclusionThe two educational methods equally increase knowledge and performance, but the role-playing method may have a more desirable and lasting effect on performance.AghababaeianH, SedaghatS, TaheryN, Sadeghi MoghaddamA, ManieiM, BahramiN, Araghi AhvaziL. A comparative study of the effect of triage training by role-playing and educational video on the knowledge and performance of emergency medical service staffs in Iran. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2013;28(6):1-5.


Author(s):  
Oleksandra Molloy ◽  
Brett Molesworth ◽  
Ann Williamson

The aim of the present study was to examine the utility of two cognitive-based training methods, namely self-explanation and feedback (i.e., combined and auditory alert) on young novice drivers’ speed management behavior. Seventy-five young drivers, randomly allocated to five groups, completed three on-road drives in an instrumented vehicle. Four groups received training (e.g., combined feedback, auditory alert feedback, self-explanation, and self-explanation with combined feedback). The fifth group received no training, hence was the control. The results showed that combined feedback was the most successful in reducing the maximum speed travelled in the two speed zones under examination – 50km/h and 80km/h. These effects were present immediately following training as well as one week later. Surprisingly, the auditory alert feedback provided from technology tested in the present research, in some cases adversely affected young drivers’ speed management behavior. These findings have important implications for the development of a new approach to improve young drivers’ speed management behavior.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigeki Karita ◽  
Yotaro Kubo ◽  
Michiel Adriaan Unico Bacchiani ◽  
Llion Jones

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document